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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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July 17, 1982 · Piper PA-22 · N891A

65 Mi.Ene Of Mc, AK

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 17, 1982
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
65 Mi.Ene Of Mc, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-22
Tail Number
N891A
Operator
Paul Moore & Dave Armstrong
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC82DA060

DURING FLIGHT, THE PILOT NOTICED A PROGRESSIVE LOSS OF POWER. HE ELECTED TO MAKE AN EMERGENCY LANDING ON A GRAVEL BAR. DURING THE LANDING, THE AIRCRAFT ROLLED THROUGH A SHALLOW SLOUGH WHERE THE LEFT MAIN GEAR HIT A LOG. THE NOSE GEAR THEN HIT A BANK AT THE EDGE OF THE SLOUGH AND THE PLANE WENT OVER ON ITS BACK. THE ENGINE DIED WHEN THE AIRCRAFT TURNED OVER. AN EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT THE NO 3 ROCKER ARM EXHAUST VALVE ADJUSTMENT BOLT HAD FAILED AND WAS LOOSE IN THE VALVE COVER.THERE WAS EVIDENCE THAT THE BOLT MAY HAVE BEEN OVERTORQUED. THE BOLT SHOULD HAVE BEEN TORQUED TO 450 INCH POUNDS. A CHECK OF THE OTHER BOLTS REVEALED TAHT THEIR TORQUE VALUES RANGED FROM 150 TO 450 INCH POUNDS. THE ENGINE HAD A TOTAL OF 3.7 HOURS OF OPERATION SINCE IT HAD A TOP OVERHAUL.

Full Narrative

DURING FLIGHT, THE PILOT NOTICED A PROGRESSIVE LOSS OF POWER. HE ELECTED TO MAKE AN EMERGENCY LANDING ON A GRAVEL BAR. DURING THE LANDING, THE AIRCRAFT ROLLED THROUGH A SHALLOW SLOUGH WHERE THE LEFT MAIN GEAR HIT A LOG. THE NOSE GEAR THEN HIT A BANK AT THE EDGE OF THE SLOUGH AND THE PLANE WENT OVER ON ITS BACK. THE ENGINE DIED WHEN THE AIRCRAFT TURNED OVER. AN EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT THE NO 3 ROCKER ARM EXHAUST VALVE ADJUSTMENT BOLT HAD FAILED AND WAS LOOSE IN THE VALVE COVER.THERE WAS EVIDENCE THAT THE BOLT MAY HAVE BEEN OVERTORQUED. THE BOLT SHOULD HAVE BEEN TORQUED TO 450 INCH POUNDS. A CHECK OF THE OTHER BOLTS REVEALED TAHT THEIR TORQUE VALUES RANGED FROM 150 TO 450 INCH POUNDS. THE ENGINE HAD A TOTAL OF 3.7 HOURS OF OPERATION SINCE IT HAD A TOP OVERHAUL.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:30 AHDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Runway Length0
Runway Width0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-22
Tail NumberN891A
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorPaul Moore & Dave Armstrong
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-290-D · Reciprocating · 125
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 27 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point11 C / 0 C
Altimeter0

Appendix: Source Data