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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 25, 2002 · Mooney M20C · N9274V

Warroad, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 25, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Warroad, MN
Aircraft
Mooney M20C
Tail Number
N9274V
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI02LA261

During initial climb after takeoff the aircraft experienced a loss of engine power and the pilot performed a forced landing into trees. The pilot reported the airplane "lifted off at between 75 and 78 mph and everything was normal. At 25 to 30 feet in the air I began to experience backfiring and loss of power. Then the power resumed momentarily and the engine caught again lifting us above the trees. Then the engine started backfiring severely with [a] loss of power. As we began settling into the trees I shut off the master switch and chose a tree to hit with one wing in order to break our forward motion and to slow the aircraft. The aircraft spun around doing a 180 degree turn settling into the trees." The pilot stated that he "saw a small amount of smoke coming from the [cowling]" after he exited the airplane. Inspection of the engine compartment revealed fire damage to the air filter assembly, air intake ducting, and rubberized engine compartment baffling. All muffler baffles were either burned or missing.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of engine power due to the failure of the muffler baffles which blocked the exhaust system. A factor to the accident was the treeline.

Full Narrative

On August 25, 2002, at 1430 central daylight time, a Mooney M20C, N9274V, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage during an in-flight collision with trees while on initial climb after a takeoff from Northwest Angle Airport, Warroad, Minnesota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and his passenger reported no injuries. The flight was departing at the time of the accident and the intended destination is unconfirmed. According to the pilot's written statement, he completed "a preflight check and run up, checking both [magnetos], constant speed check, controls and fuel selector, and began my takeoff roll." The pilot reported the airplane "lifted off at between 75 and 78 mph and everything was normal. At 25 to 30 feet in the air I began to experience backfiring and loss of power. Then the power resumed momentarily and the engine caught again lifting us above the trees. Then the engine started backfiring severely with [a] loss of power. As we began settling into the trees I shut off the master switch and chose a tree to hit with one wing in order to break our forward motion and to slow the aircraft. The aircraft spun around doing a 180 degree turn settling into the trees." The pilot stated that he "saw a small amount of smoke coming from the [cowling]" after he exited the airplane. An airframe & powerplant mechanic inspected the accident airplane and provided a written report. Inspection of the engine compartment revealed fire damage to the air filter assembly, air intake ducting, and rubberized engine compartment baffling. All muffler baffles were either burned or missing.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:30 CDT
Nearest AirportNorthwest Angle Airport (0nm W)
Runway26
Runway Length2380 ft
Runway Width105 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireIflt
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M20C
Tail NumberN9274V
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 65 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind250° @ 9 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time19:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data