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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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September 21, 2002 · Cessna 172S · N784SA

Boyne Falls, MI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 21, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Boyne Falls, MI
Aircraft
Cessna 172S
Tail Number
N784SA
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI02LA291

The airplane sustained substantial damage during a hard landing. The pilot reported he landed on the center of runway 35 (5,200 feet by 60 feet, asphalt) about 800 feet from the beginning of the runway. He reported, "I did not feel or hear any striking of the prop on the runway. I felt that I simply flared too high, floated, and landed hard. I bounced once, added a little power, and landed properly. It was not until later that it was discovered the propeller tip was bent and that the nose wheel probably was the first to hit the runway."

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's improper flare during landing.

Full Narrative

On September 21, 2002, at 1715 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172S, N784SA, sustained substantial damage to the engine firewall during a hard landing at Boyne Mountain Airport (BFA), Boyne Falls, Michigan. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. The Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight departed Tulip City Airport (BIV), Holland, Michigan, at 1530, and was making a full stop landing at BFA. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot reported he landed on the center of runway 35 (5,200 feet by 60 feet, asphalt) about 800 feet from the beginning of the runway. He reported, "I did not feel or hear any striking of the prop on the runway. I felt that I simply flared too high, floated, and landed hard. I bounced once, added a little power, and landed properly. It was not until later that it was discovered the propeller tip was bent and that the nose wheel probably was the first to hit the runway."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:15 EDT
Nearest AirportBoyne Mountain Airport (0nm)
Runway35
Runway Length5200 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172S
Tail NumberN784SA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-L2A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 54 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 11 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point57
Altimeter29.92 inHg
Observation Time20:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data