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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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October 29, 2002 · Piper PA-22 · N878A

Palmer, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 29, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Palmer, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-22
Tail Number
N878A
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
ANC03CA008

The pilot reported he was attempting to takeoff from a remote gravel bar. He noted the wind conditions as generally calm, with infrequent gusts. Shortly after liftoff, the airplane settled onto the gravel bar and collided with rocks, collapsing the main landing gear. The airplane was consumed by a postcrash fire. The pilot said there were no preimpact mechanical problems with the airplane, and that a wind shift or gust may have contributed to the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The premature liftoff by the pilot during takeoff, which resulted in on ground encounter with terrain when the airplane settled onto rocks. A contributing factor in the accident was an unfavorable wind.

Full Narrative

On October 29, 2002, about 1000 Alaska standard time, N878A, a wheel-equipped Piper PA-22 airplane, converted to a tailwheel configuration, was destroyed following impact with terrain and a postcrash fire while attempting to takeoff from a remote, off-airport site located about 23 miles southeast of Palmer, Alaska. The private pilot/airplane owner and the two passengers were not injured. The flight departed Wasilla, Alaska, about 0900, and operated in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. During a telephone conversation with the NTSB investigator-in-charge on October 30, the pilot related that he was attempting to takeoff from a gravel bar adjacent to Lake George. He said shortly after the airplane became airborne, it settled onto the gravel bar and collided with rocks. The impact collapsed the left main landing gear and then the right main landing gear. After the pilot and passengers evacuated the airplane, it was consumed by a postcrash fire. The pilot indicated that although the wind was calm when he began the takeoff, there were infrequent gusts of wind, and a wind shift or gust may have contributed to the accident. He said there were no preimpact mechanical problems with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time05:00 AKST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireGrd

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-22
Tail NumberN878A
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-A3B · Reciprocating

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 41 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility5 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point45 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data