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NTSB Report

November 23, 2002 · Cessna 172K · N7192G

Prestonsburg, KY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 23, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Prestonsburg, KY
Aircraft
Cessna 172K
Tail Number
N7192G
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC03LA023

The airplane was in level flight at 3,000 feet, when the engine began to run rough. The pilot cycled the magneto switch and noted no changes in the engine performance. He then observed the oil pressure gauge in the "zero" position. The engine then lost total power, and a forced landing was performed to a field. When the engine was examined, a 2-inch hole in top of the engine crankcase was noted. The connecting rod and camshaft area of the number four cylinder has sustained extreme heating. The bottom half of the connecting rod was bent out of shape, with one of the rod end bolts remaining wedged in the rod end. The other rod end bolt was missing. No evidence of oil leakage was observed. The engine had accumulated about 2,400 hours of operation since its last overhaul. An annual inspection of the engine was performed about 3 months prior to the accident. A 50-hour inspection, which included servicing the engine with 7 quarts of oil, was conducted 2 days prior to the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of oil pressure for undetermined reasons, which resulted in a failure of connecting rod end bolts, due to an over temperature condition.

Full Narrative

On November 23, 2002, about 1630 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172K, N7192G, was substantially damaged during a forced landing after experiencing a total loss of engine power near Prestonsburg, Kentucky. The certificated flight instructor and student pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the pilot, the flight had departed the Paintsville-Prestonsburg-Combs Airport, Paintsville, Kentucky, about 1600. While in cruise flight, at 3,000 feet, the engine began to run rough. The pilot cycled the magneto switch and noted no changes in the engine performance. He then observed the oil pressure gauge in the "zero" position. The engine then lost total power, and a forced landing was performed to a field. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane after the accident, and observed substantial damage to the engine firewall, and the fuselage. The inspector also noted a 2-inch hole in top of the engine crankcase. Further examination of the engine revealed that the connecting rod and camshaft area of the number 4 cylinder had sustained extreme heating. The bottom half of the connecting rod was bent out of shape, with one of the rod end bolts remaining wedged in the rod end. The other rod end bolt was missing. The oil screen was removed, and small amounts of metal were observed trapped in the screen. Metal parts were also observed in the oil pan. There was no evidence of oil leakage. The engine had accumulated about 2,400 hours of operation since it's last overhaul conducted in 1986. An annual inspection of the airframe and engine was performed on August 23, 2002. A 50-hour inspection, which included servicing the engine with 7 quarts of oil, was conducted on November 21, 2002.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 EST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172K
Tail NumberN7192G
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 46 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Age 14 · None · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 9000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point46 / 25 C
Altimeter30.05 inHg
Observation Time21:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data