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NTSB Report

November 23, 2002 · Grumman American AA-1C · N9526U

Rigby, ID

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 23, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Rigby, ID
Aircraft
Grumman American AA-1C
Tail Number
N9526U
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA03LA017

The pilot reported that immediately following takeoff, the engine lost power. The pilot performed an emergency landing in an open field and during the roll out impacted a ditch, resulting in the collapse of the nose landing gear. The pilot reported that the power loss was a result of a lack of fuel in the selected tank.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's selection of a fuel tank with inadequate fuel resulting in fuel starvation and a complete power loss during the initial climb. A contributing factor was the ditch which the aircraft impacted during the forced landing resulting in the collapse of the nose landing gear.

Full Narrative

On November 23, 2002, approximately 1149 mountain standard time, a Grumman American AA-1C, N9526U, registered to an individual, and being flown by a commercial pilot sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a total loss of power shortly after takeoff near Rigby, Idaho. The pilot was uninjured and there was no fire. Visual meteorological conditions were reported at the Rexburg airport nearby, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was operated under 14CFR91, and originated from the Rigby-Jefferson County airport, Rigby, Idaho, departing approximately 1145. In a written statement, the pilot reported that during the climb out after takeoff, the engine experienced a power loss. The pilot performed an emergency landing in an open field and during the roll out impacted a ditch and the nose landing gear collapsed. The pilot stated, "...the reason for the power loss was a lack of fuel in the selected tank..." and that "...this came as a surprise because the tank had been full during the preflight inspection...." He further stated, "...I had only been flying for about one hour when it ran out of gas...." In a telephone interview with the pilot shortly after the accident, he reported to the Investigator in Charge, that he had flown for about an hour and then landed at Rigby to talk to an acquaintance. He stated he was taking off from Rigby when at 300 feet AGL the engine rapidly lost power with no reported vibration or unusual sounds. He felt he was too low to attempt a restart and executed a forced landing. When the Investigator queried him as to whether he had any idea what might have happened, he volunteered that it was "fuel starvation" (i.e., less fuel than he expected in the selected fuel tank). He related that he had gassed the aircraft the previous day and then had flown an hour on the left tank. On the day of the accident he flew for about an hour, landed at Rigby, and then took off again whereupon the engine quit. He reported that each tank holds 11 gallons.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:49 MST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftGrumman American AA-1C
Tail NumberN9526U
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 118
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 28 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind160° @ 6 kt
Visibility4 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 2700 ft
Temperature / Dew Point37 C / 36 C
Altimeter29.90 inHg
Observation Time19:43
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data