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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

December 14, 2002 · Piper PA-28-150 · N5899W

Cashiers, NC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 14, 2002
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Location
Cashiers, NC
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-150
Tail Number
N5899W
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA03LA029

The pilot said he had just climbed to 9,000 feet, about 30 miles from Greenville, South Carolina, he saw the city in the distance. He said that after checking the automated terminal information service and noting that the cloud cover was reported as 5,000 feet scattered at the Greenville, South Carolina airport, he told the FAA Atlanta Air Route Traffic Control Center controller, who had been providing him with visual flight rules flight following service, that he would be initiating his descent in visual meteorological conditions. He said that was the last thing he remembered prior to the accident. According to the FAA inspector who responded to the scene of the accident, the airplane impacted snow covered White Side Mountain, near Cashiers, North Carolina, at about the 4,200-foot level.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate in-flight decision by which he conducted visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions and his failure to maintain terrain clearance. Contributing factors were a low ceiling and mountainous terrain.

Full Narrative

On December 14, 2002, about 1133 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-150, N5899W, registered to and operated by a private individual, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, crashed about 7 miles west of Cashiers, North Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed in the area at the time, and no flight plan was filed. The private-rated pilot and passenger received minor injuries, and the airplane incurred substantial damage. The flight originated in Nashville, Tennessee, the same day, about 0900. The pilot stated that he had been flying the airplane initially at an altitude of 7,500 feet, and he saw some lenticular clouds along his route of flight, so he initiated a climb to 9,500 feet. He said that as he reached 9,000 feet, about 30 miles from Greenville, South Carolina, he saw the city in the distance. He said that after checking the automated terminal information service and noting that the cloud cover was reported as 5,000 feet scattered at the Greenville, South Carolina airport, he told the FAA Atlanta Air Route Traffic Control Center controller, who had been providing him with visual flight rules flight following service, that he would be initiating his descent in visual meteorological conditions. He said that was the last thing he remembered prior to the accident. According to the FAA inspector who responded to the scene of the accident, the airplane impacted snow covered White Side Mountain, near Cashiers, North Carolina, at about the 4,200-foot level.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:33 EST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-150
Tail NumberN5899W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsTextron Lycoming · O-320-E2A · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 23 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind350° @ 12 kt, gusting 20 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 2100 ft
Temperature / Dew Point37 C / 32 C
Altimeter29.79 inHg
Observation Time15:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data