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NTSB Report

January 21, 2003 · Bell 206L-1 · N5740L

Oak Grove, LA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 21, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (5 uninjured)
Location
Oak Grove, LA
Aircraft
Bell 206L-1
Tail Number
N5740L
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW03LA088

The pilot encountered advection fog while flying to the beach from offshore. He made a right descending turn, and at 200 feet ran into fog and lost sight of the ground. The helicopter landed hard, separating the tailboom.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's continued flight into adverse weather conditions, and his improper landing flare resulting in a hard landing. A contributing factors was the fog.

Full Narrative

On January 21, 2003, at 1650 central standard time, a Bell 206L-1 helicopter, N5740L, was substantially damaged when it landed hard during a precautionary landing following an encounter with adverse weather near Oak Grove, Louisiana. The helicopter was owned and operated by Air Logistics LLC of New Iberia, Louisiana. The commercial pilot and four passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a company visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 on-demand air taxi flight. The flight originated at East Cameron 89, Gulf of Mexico, at 1630, and was en route to the Creole Heliport (15LA) located 7 miles east of Oak Grove. The pilot reported that after encountering advection fog and restricted visibility, he continued towards the beach to land. He began to descend and decelerate through the fog as he was looking for a place to land. He realized he had developed forward movement, leveled the rotor blades, and settled to arrest the descent. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector, who responded to the accident site, the pilot made a right descending turn to the landing area and entered fog at approximately 250 feet. He leveled out the helicopter and made a 100 to 200 feet per minute descent. Subsequently, he lost visual cues for directional stabilized hover and made a hard landing. Examination of the aircraft by the FAA Inspector revealed that the aft cross tube was bent, and the tailboom was separated. The weather at the time of the accident, reported winds from 180 degrees at 9 knots, 1/4 mile visibility, obscured clouds with fog, and an altimeter setting of 29.98 inches of Mercury. The temperature and dew point were both 59 degrees Fahrenheit.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:50 CST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledCvfr
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 206L-1
Tail NumberN5740L
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 135
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250C30P · Turboshaft · 640
Seats7

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (5 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured5
Total5
Crew 1Age 43 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 9 kt
Visibility0.2 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 2600 ft
Temperature / Dew Point59 / 59
Altimeter29.97 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data