Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

January 18, 2003 · Piper PA-46-350P · N9170X

Laconia, NH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 18, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Laconia, NH
Aircraft
Piper PA-46-350P
Tail Number
N9170X
Operator
James Campagna
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
IAD03LA028

As the airplane touched down on the runway, it veered "dead left," slid off the runway, and impacted a snow pile. After landing, the pilot noticed that the runway was approximately 85% covered with ice approximately 1/4 - 1 inch thick. Examination of the airplane after the accident revealed an overstress fracture of the right foot of the engine mount, and the nose gear actuator lug. A portion of the fracture area also contained signatures indicative of a preexisting fatigue crack. The fatigue region was near but not directly adjacent to the toe of a weld portion of the foot, which was the subject of a Piper Service Bulletin. The Service Bulletin attributed cracks on the engine mount in the area of the nose gear actuator attach feet, to "excessive loads, possibly through hard landings, rough field operations, excessive speed turns and/or improper towing of the aircraft." The Service Bulletin required operators to inspect the engine mounts for cracks after every 100 hours of flight time, until the engine mount was replaced with a newer model which incorporated a one-piece foot at the nose gear actuator attach point. Examination of the aircraft logbooks revealed the Service Bulletin was complied with in April 2002, with no cracks observed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's loss of directional control during landing, which resulted in an impact with a snowbank, and overstress fracture of the nose gear actuator and engine mount foot attachment. A factor in the accident was the icy runway conditions.

Full Narrative

On January 18, 2003, at 1145 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-46-350P, N9170X, was substantially damaged while landing at the Laconia Municipal Airport (LCI), Laconia, New Hampshire. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the flight which originated at the Long Island/Mac Arthur Airport (ISP), Islip, New York, about 1030. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot reported that as he approached the Laconia area, he attempted to obtain an airport advisory on the UNICOM frequency, but got no response. He then reported a 45-degree entry to the downwind leg of the traffic pattern for runway 26. He maintained visual contact with a Mooney on final approach, and observed no abnormalities during the Mooney's landing. When the pilot turned from base to final, the pilot noticed that the wind sock indicated no wind, and he prepared for a short field landing. As the airplane touched down, it veered "dead left," slid off the runway, and impacted a snow pile. The pilot reported that after the accident, as he walked to the fixed base operator (FBO), he noticed that the runway was approximately 85% covered with ice approximately 1/4 - 1 inch thick. The pilot stated that he received a weather briefing prior to the flight, which stated the runway at Laconia had been sanded, due to "thin, patchy ice." Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed substantial damage to the right wing. Additionally, the right foot of the engine mount, and the nose gear actuator lug were observed fractured. The fractured portion of the engine mount and nose gear actuator lug were sent to the Safety Board Materials Laboratory. According to the Material Laboratory's Factual Report: "Visual examination of the fracture surface on the engine mount piece revealed that most of the fracture surface areas were on a slant plane and were either clean (bright and shiny), or contained superficial rust colored deposits, features typical of recent overstress fractures. However, the portion of the fracture area indicated by the arrow pair in figures 1 and 2 was on a flat plane and contained very dark discoloration, indicative of a preexisting brittle fracture region such as fatigue cracking. ...The fatigue region was near but not directly adjacent to the toe of the weld between the cylindrical portion and end cap portion of the foot. ...Examination of the lug portion of the nose landing gear actuator revealed features typical of overstress separations. Compression damage was noted on one side of the fracture...This damage and the deformation associated with the fracture were indicative of an overstress fracture from lateral bending loads." Piper Service Bulletin 1103 was issued on April 22, 2002 (an updated Service Bulletin 1103A was issued on January 27, 2003), and addressed engine mount inspections of Piper Malibu and Mirage aircraft. The Service Bulletin attributed cracks on the engine mount in the area of the nose gear actuator attach feet, to "excessive loads, possibly through hard landings, rough field operations, excessive speed turns and/or improper towing of the aircraft. The Service Bulletin required that Piper Malibu operators inspect the engine mounts for cracks at the next scheduled maintenance event, and each 100 hours time in service or annual inspection, thereafter. When cracks were observed, the engine mount was to be replaced with a newly designed model which incorporated a one-piece foot at the nose gear actuator attach point. The original design of the engine mount incorporated a two piece foot welded together at the nose gear actuator attach point. Examination of the aircraft logbooks revealed the Service Bulletin was complied with in April 2002, with no cracks observed. The weather reported at Laconia, at 1155, included winds from 210 degrees at 3 knots, 10 miles visibility, clear skies, temperature 7 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point -11 degrees Fahrenheit, and barometric pressure 30.05 inches Hg.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:45 EST
Nearest AirportLaconia Municipal Airport (0nm)
Runway26
Runway Length5286 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-46-350P
Tail NumberN9170X
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJames Campagna
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · L-8974-61A · Reciprocating · 350
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 54 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind210° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point7 C / -11 C
Altimeter30.04 inHg
Observation Time16:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data