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NTSB Report

April 26, 2003 · Schempp-Hirth Cirrus · N3839

Ephrata, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 26, 2003
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Ephrata, WA
Aircraft
Schempp-Hirth Cirrus
Tail Number
N3839
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA03LA072

The pilot reported that while returning to the airport for landing, he entered the traffic pattern downwind leg about one mile southwest of the airport after encountering "strong sinking air." The pilot stated that he flew a faster and lower then normal pattern, with "an abbreviated base to final in order to shorten the distance to the landing area." During the round out for final approach, approximately 10 feet AGL, he deployed the spoilers. The pilot was unsure if the airspeed was too low, or there was a gust of wind, when the right wing dropped and struck the ground. The glider pivoted to the right followed by the tail striking the ground. The pilot reported that the side loading applied to the landing gear resulted in substantial damage to the steel tubing structure and a puncture in the right wing skin.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control while on final approach for landing. Low airspeed was a factor.

Full Narrative

On April 26, 2003, approximately 1350 Pacific daylight time, a Schempp-Hirth Cirrus glider, N3839, registered to and operated by the pilot as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, collided with the terrain while on final approach for landing at Ephrata Municipal, Ephrata, Washington. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The glider was substantially damaged and the commercial pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. The flight originated from Ephrata at 1300. During a telephone interview and subsequent written statement, the pilot reported that while returning to the airport for landing, he entered the traffic pattern downwind leg about one mile southwest of the airport after encountering "strong sinking air." The pilot stated that he flew a faster and lower than normal pattern, with "an abbreviated base to final in order to shorten the distance to the landing area." During the round out for final approach, approximately 10 feet above ground level, he deployed the spoilers. The pilot was unsure if the airspeed was too low, or there was a gust of wind, when the right wing dropped and struck the ground. The glider pivoted to the right followed by the tail striking the ground. The pilot reported that the side loading applied to the landing gear resulted in substantial damage to the steel tubing structure and a puncture in the right wing skin. The 1353 Ephrata surface weather observation was reporting winds from 310 degrees at nine knots. The sky was clear with 10 miles visibility. The temperature was 10 degrees Celsius.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:50 PDT
Nearest AirportEphrata Municipal (0.2nm N)
Runway20
Runway Length6700 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSchempp-Hirth Cirrus
Tail NumberN3839
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 51 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind310° @ 9 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50 / 32 C
Altimeter29.84 inHg
Observation Time20:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data