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May 31, 2003 · Aerotek Pitts S-2A · N97DW

Grand Prairie, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 31, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Grand Prairie, TX
Aircraft
Aerotek Pitts S-2A
Tail Number
N97DW
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW03LA164

During the recovery from an aerobatic maneuver, a section of the lower left wing separated in-flight, and the airplane landed uneventfully at the departure airport. Approximately 5 minutes into the flight, the pilot was performing a power-on stall. During the stall, the airplane broke to the left, and then the airplane entered an inverted spin. During the spin, the aircraft performed approximately two rotations. To recover, the pilot reduced power, and the airplane entered a nose low attitude. The pilot "pulled hard" to recover from the nose low attitude, and the airplane again broke to the left. During recovery of the ensuing dive, the airplane was shuddering and a section of the lower left wing separated. Approximately 30 days prior to the accident flight, during a low altitude pass over some of the pilot's property, the airplane impacted the tops of some trees. The pilot repaired the airplane fabric damage with duct tape and did not report what additional inspections and/or repairs had been completed. He also had not received any formal aerobatic instruction and was learning aerobatics on his own.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper inspection of the aircraft after impacting trees on a previous flight which resulted in an in-flight separation of the lower left wing and aileron while performing aerobatic maneuvers.

Full Narrative

On May 31, 2003, approximately 1030 central daylight time, an Aerotek Pitts S-2A single-engine aerobatic bi-plane, N97DW, sustained substantial damage following a partial in-flight breakup while maneuvering near Grand Prairie Municipal Airport (GPM), Grand Prairie, Texas. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight departed GPM at 1020. In an interview with the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot stated that approximately 5 minutes into the flight, he was performing a power-on stall. During the stall, the airplane broke to the left, and then the airplane entered an inverted spin. During the recovery from the spin, an outboard section of the bottom left wing separated. Subsequently, the pilot returned to GPM and landed uneventfully. In an interview with an FAA inspector, the pilot stated that during the spin, the aircraft performed approximately two rotations. To recover the airplane, the pilot reduced power, and the airplane entered a nose low attitude. The pilot "pulled hard" to recover from the nose low attitude, and the airplane again broke to the left. During the recovery from the ensuing dive, the airplane was shuddering and a section of the lower left wing separated. The pilot stated that after the flight, the 'G' meter read +7.2/-2, and the flight lasted a total of 10 minutes. The FAA inspector reported the airplane has a +6/-3 'G' limit load factor, and a +9/-4.5 'G' ultimate load factor. In addition, the pilot reported approximately 30 days prior to the accident flight, during a low altitude pass over some of his property, the airplane impacted the tops of some trees. The pilot repaired the airplane fabric damage with duct tape and did not report what additional inspections and/or repairs had been completed. He also had not received any formal aerobatic instruction and was learning aerobatics on his own. Examination of the airplane by the pilot revealed that a 4-foot portion of the bottom left wing and the left aileron had separated from the aircraft. According to an FAA Airworthiness Inspector who examined the airplane, the forward wooden wing spar was splintered and fractured, and the aileron was separated. The separated section and aileron were not recovered. Numerous attempts to obtain a completed NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) from the pilot were unsuccessful.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAerotek Pitts S-2A
Tail NumberN97DW
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · AEIO-360 · Reciprocating · 200
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 38 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F
Altimeter29.81 inHg
Observation Time15:25
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data