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May 4, 2003 · Piper PA-18-150 · N9834P

Ava, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 4, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Ava, NY
Aircraft
Piper PA-18-150
Tail Number
N9834P
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC03LA098

The airplane experienced a power loss on initial climb at an altitude of about 150 feet AGL. He was unable to reach a suitable landing area and landed in the tops of trees. The investigation revealed the fuel selector valve had recently been replaced. To accomplishment the maintenance, the fuel in the tanks were drained into 5 gallon cans, and then after the replacement, it was poured back into the wing tanks. The gascolator was found filled with contamination. Only trace fuel was found forward of he gascolator, and in the carburetor. The pilot reported he had pre-flighted the airplane prior to departure. In addition, the pilot's medical had expired several years ago, and he had not completed a flight review in several years.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight which did not detect the contamination in the fuel, and subsequent power loss due to contaminated fuel while operating over unsuitable terrain.

Full Narrative

On May 4, 2003, about 1030 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-18-150, N9834P, was substantially damaged during a forced landing in Ava, New York. The certificated private pilot and the passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight. No flight plan had been filed for the local flight that was conducted from a private airstrip under 14 CFR Part 91. In a written statement, the pilot reported: "...while taking off from my private airstrip...I experienced engine failure at approximately 150 feet." According to an inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the pilot departed to the west from the airstrip, which was on his property. The turf runway was about 2,000 feet long, and trees were located to the west, north, and south of the departure end of the runway. The takeoff was initiated, and after the airplane reached an altitude of about 150 feet above ground level (AGL), the engine lost power, started to regain power, and lost power again. The pilot reported that he was too low to attempt an engine restart, and he concentrated on maintaining airplane control. The pilot turned left toward an open field. However, he was unable to reach it due to his low altitude, and landed the airplane in the tops of trees under control. When asked, the pilot reported that he had performed his usual pre-flight examination of the airplane prior to departure. The pilot subsequently reported that he performed the run-up and takeoff on the right fuel tank. The FAA inspector also reported that the fuel selector valve had recently been replaced. The fuel was drained from the wing fuel tanks into 5-gallon cans and the new fuel shutoff valve was installed. The fuel was then poured back into the wing tanks and the shutoff valve was checked for proper operation and fuel flow. Examination of the airplane revealed contamination in the right fuel tank and the gascolator bowl. The fuel line leading to the carburetor, and the carburetor, contained trace amounts of fuel, and the fuel shutoff valve was checked and found to operate properly. The pilot did not possess a current FAA airman medical certificate, and he had not received a flight review within the preceding 24 calendar months.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 EDT
Nearest AirportPrivate Airfield (0nm SW)
Runway27
Runway Length2000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-18-150
Tail NumberN9834P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-A2B · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 55 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 25 C
Altimeter30.22 inHg
Observation Time14:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data