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NTSB Report

July 17, 2003 · Ayres S2R-G10 · N3299A

Staples, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 17, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Staples, MN
Aircraft
Ayres S2R-G10
Tail Number
N3299A
Operator
Peterson Aerial Spraying
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
CHI03LA214

The agricultural airplane received substantial damage during a forced landing subsequent to an aerial application. The pilot initiated a climb to the nearest airport when he noticed instrument indications of low oil pressure. About five seconds later, the propeller went into feather and the engine stopped. The pilot stated that he had never landed with a feathered propeller and when he attempted to land in a clearing, he floated across it and into trees at the far end. The examination revealed a separation through the oil jet flange consistent with high cycle fatigue that initiated at several locations along the flange surface. No tool marks were noted in the area. The oil jet flange material was consistent with the specified aluminum alloy.

NTSB Probable Cause

The fatigue fracture of the oil jet flange resulting in a total engine failure during the aerial application.

Full Narrative

On July 17, 2003, at 1230 central daylight time, an Ayres Corporation S2R-G10, N3299A, operated by Peterson Aerial Spraying, was substantially damaged when it impacted trees during a forced landing 5 miles south of Staples Municipal Airport (SAZ), Staples, Minnesota. During an aerial application, the engine lost oil pressure, and the pilot then attempted to return to SAZ. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 137 flight was operating without a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight departed Clarissa Municipal Airport, Clarissa, Minnesota, at 1215. The pilot stated that during an aerial application, the low oil pressure light illuminated, and the oil pressure gauge was indicating below red line. He then started a climb towards the nearest airport. About five seconds later, the propeller went into feather and the engine stopped. He stated that he had never landed with a feathered propeller and when he attempted to land in a clearing, he floated across it and into trees at the far end. The turboprop engine (TPE331-10-511M; serial number P36356C) was removed and shipped to Honeywell Engines, Systems and Services, Phoenix, Arizona, where it underwent disassembly and examination under the supervision of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The examination revealed a separation through the oil jet flange consistent with high cycle fatigue that initiated at several locations along the flange surface. No tool marks were noted in the area. The oil jet flange material was consistent with the specified aluminum alloy. The FAA and Honeywell were parties to the investigation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:30 CDT
Nearest AirportStaples Muni (0nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAyres S2R-G10
Tail NumberN3299A
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorPeterson Aerial Spraying
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsGarrett · TPE33110511M · Turboprop · 940
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 43 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind90° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 63 F
Altimeter30.18 inHg
Observation Time17:35
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data