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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

August 19, 2003 · Beech BE-76 · N1812S

Hammond, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 19, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Hammond, MN
Aircraft
Beech BE-76
Tail Number
N1812S
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI03LA267

The airplane sustained substantial damage during a departure from controlled flight and subsequent recovery while in instrument meteorological conditions. The pilot reported that he was attempting to remain in visual meteorological conditions by deviating around thunderstorms. He reported the flight was at 7,000 feet mean sea level when the airplane entered a cloud. The pilot stated he "had been hand flying the airplane for several minutes when we hit a couple of waves of heavier turbulence followed by nearby lightning flash." The pilot reported the heavier turbulence resulted in an altitude loss of approximately 100 feet. The pilot was reportedly attempting to correct for the altitude loss when the airplane departed from controlled flight. The pilot reported he felt the airplane had entered a spiral/spin. He stated he was able to recover, returned to level flight, and continued on to his destination at the assigned altitude. He made an uneventful landing. He departed the airplane and discovered the airplane's wings were "wrinkled."

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot exceeded the design limits of the wings when he pulled out of an inadvertent spiral after he lost control of the airplane while operating in IMC conditions. Additional factors included the pilot's flight from VMC to IMC conditions, the turbulence in clouds, and lightning.

Full Narrative

On August 19, 2003, at 0001 central daylight time, a Beech BE-76, N1812S, sustained substantial damage during a departure from controlled flight and subsequent recovery near Hammond, Minnesota. The private pilot and two passengers reported no injuries. Instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91 on an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan. The flight departed Watertown Municipal Airport (ATY), Watertown, South Dakota, on August 18, 2003, at 2216, with Quad City Airport (MLI), Moline, Illinois, as the destination airport. According to the pilot's written statement, he did not fly a direct route to MLI due to thunderstorms that extended from northeast Nebraska to southwest Minnesota. The pilot stated his route of flight was ATY to St. Cloud, Minnesota, and then to Minneapolis, Minnesota. He reported the route of flight was intended to circumnavigate the line of thunderstorms and to remain in visual meteorological conditions (VMC). The pilot stated that the flight was at 7,000 feet mean seal level (msl) on a 130 magnetic heading when the airplane entered a cloud and experienced IMC conditions and light turbulence. The pilot reported that he disengaged the autopilot subsequent to entering IMC. The pilot stated he "had been hand flying the airplane for several minutes when we hit a couple of waves of heavier turbulence followed by nearby lightning flash." The pilot reported the heavier turbulence resulted in an altitude loss of approximately 100 feet. The pilot stated he attempted a minor control input to correct for the loss of altitude and the airplane departed from controlled flight. The pilot reported, "The airspeed indicator went full scale deflection up, despite retarding throttles, and [the] VSI was full scale deflection down. I felt that we were in a spiral/spin and I attempted to reverse this, but also felt largely unsuccessful in my efforts. We exited the clouds in a vertical nose down orientation without rotation/spin. An aggressive control input was made to arrest the descent and then a climb was started." The pilot regained control of the airplane after losing approximately 4,000 feet. He reported that he was unaware of what actions he took to recover from the spin, but he was able to return to level flight and continue on to his destination at the assigned altitude. He made an uneventful landing at MLI. When he departed the airplane he discovered substantial "wrinkled" damage to the airplane's wings.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time00:01 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech BE-76
Tail NumberN1812S
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1G6D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightNight
Wind220° @ 15 kt
Visibility8 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter30.12 inHg
Observation Time04:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data