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August 2, 2003 · Piper PA-28R-201T · N251BC

Alpine, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 2, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Alpine, TX
Aircraft
Piper PA-28R-201T
Tail Number
N251BC
Operator
Harry Kraft
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW03LA198

According to the 549-hour pilot, the engine lost power without warning while flying at 10,500 feet, about 20 minutes after takeoff. The pilot elected to execute a forced landing on a dirt road. His initial rollout was successful, but approximately 120 feet from the touch down point, the right wing struck a yucca cactus plant. It continued down the dirt road and the left wing stuck a cactus plant, and the left main landing gear collapsed. An external examination of the engine, revealed a bulge and crack in the upper engine case near the #1 cylinder. The reason for the internal engine failure was not determined.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain available to the pilot for the forced landing.

Full Narrative

On August 2, 2003, at 1115 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28R-201T single-engine airplane, N251BC, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Alpine, Texas. The private pilot and two passengers were not injured. No flight plan was filed for the flight that originated Alpine-Casparis Municipal Airport (E38), Alpine, Texas, about 1045. Visual meteorological condition prevailed for the personal flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The 162-nautical mile cross-country flight originated from the Alpine-Casparis Airport at1045, with El Paso (ELP) as its planned destination. The 549-hour pilot reported to the NTSB Investigator-In-Charge that while in cruise flight at 10,500 feet, approximately 20 minutes after take off, the engine began to lose power, which was followed by a "loud bang" that appeared to be coming from the engine compartment. The pilot attempted to get emergency calls out, but was unable to raised anyone. The pilot elected to execute a forced landing to a narrow dirt road. The landing touchdown was successful; however, during the landing rollout the right wing struck a yucca cactus plant approximately 120 feet from touchdown point, which damaged the leading edge of the wing. A few seconds later, the left wing struck another cactus plant, and collapsed the left main landing gear. The most recent annual inspection and 100-hour inspection was completed on December 11, 2002, at a total time of 2,835 hours. The airplane had 72 gallons of 100LL fuel on board at the time of departure from E38. At 1305, the Alpine-Casparis Municipal Airport (E38), near Alpine, Texas, was reporting winds from 200 degrees at 6 knots, temperature 93 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 50 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure setting of 30.09 inches Hg. The visibility was 10 statute miles and the sky was clear. The FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, conducted an on-site examination of the Continental TSIO-360F 4-cylinder engine (S/N: 305618). His examination revealed a bulge and crack in the upper engine case near the #1 cylinder. The reason for the internal failure of the engine was not determined.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:15 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28R-201T
Tail NumberN251BC
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorHarry Kraft
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · TSIO-360-F · Reciprocating · 200
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 52 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind200° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50
Altimeter30.09 inHg
Observation Time18:05
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data