Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

September 21, 2003 · Bell 206L-1 · N74AE

Shoals, IN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 21, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Shoals, IN
Aircraft
Bell 206L-1
Tail Number
N74AE
Operator
Air Evac Ems
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI03LA319

The air medical helicopter sustained substantial damage during a hard landing in a gravel lot. The pilot stated, "At approximately 10 feet above the ground, while on approach, I noticed some dust blowing. ... At approximately five to seven feet above the ground, the dust situation compounded itself and I lost all visual reference. I held what I had on the controls and let the aircraft settle to the ground. The aircraft contacted the ground in a level attitude and slid approximately 5 feet forward. The aircraft landed slightly harder than normal." The pilot said, "At the time of landing, no damage was observed after inspection with flashlight. Damage was found after subsequent flight by another pilot."

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot not maintaining a proper descent rate during the touchdown once visual reference was reduced by the dust in the rotor downwash. Factors were the dusty gravel landing area and the pilot's visual lookout not being possible due to the dust the rotor downwash raised.

Full Narrative

On September 20, 2003, about 2103 central daylight time, a Bell 206L-1 helicopter, N74AE, operated by Air Evac EMS, Inc., sustained substantial damage during a hard landing in a gravel lot near Shoals, Indiana. The air medical flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The commercial pilot, flight nurse, and flight medic were uninjured. The flight originated from Daviess County Airport, near Washington, Indiana, at 2044, and was landing at Shoals, Indiana at the time of the accident. The pilot stated: The landing area was a gravel parking lot. It was discovered later that the landing area was adjacent to a gypsum processing facility. At approximately 10 feet above the ground, while on approach, I noticed some dust blowing. This seemed normal for a gravel lot, so I continued the approach. At approximately five to seven feet above the ground, the dust situation compounded itself and I lost all visual reference. I held what I had on the controls and let the aircraft settle to the ground. The aircraft contacted the ground in a level attitude and slid approximately 5 feet forward. The aircraft landed slightly harder than normal. As a precaution, I shut the aircraft down to inspect for damage with a flashlight. No damage was found. I had the fire department hose down the area to control dust. The patient was transferred to Kosair Childrens in Louisville, KY. The aircraft was then repositioned to KJVY (Clark County, IN) for fuel and returned to base, all without incident. The pilot said that the left rear skid attachment point was pushed into the helicopter's skin. He said, "At the time of landing, no damage was observed after inspection with flashlight. Damage was found after subsequent flight by another pilot."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time22:03 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 206L-1
Tail NumberN74AE
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAir Evac Ems
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250-C28B · Turboshaft · 650
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 40 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point48 / 48
Altimeter30.20 inHg
Observation Time01:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data