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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

December 16, 2003 · Beech 99 · N399CZ

Mosinee, WI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 16, 2003
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Mosinee, WI
Aircraft
Beech 99
Tail Number
N399CZ
Operator
Freight Runners Express
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI04LA042

The airplane sustained substantial damage during a hard landing. The pilot stated, "On approach to rwy 8 at [Central Wisconsin Airport] I got high [and] right of course. When I broke out of clouds around 1000 [feet above ground level] I saw the runway, realizing I was high I pulled the power back [and] increased my rate of descent. I started to arrest my rate of descent [and] add power to keep my speed up. The engines didn't spool up in time resulting in a hard [landing]. I noticed the right wing was a little low taxing in so I thought maybe I blew a tire on landing. Not until I shut down [and] got out did I realize I hit the prop about an inch back [and] the engine nacelle dropped down several inches in front. The weather was: Wind 330 degrees at 8 knots; visibility 4 statute miles; present weather light snow; sky condition overcast 300 feet; temperature 1 degree C; dew point -1 degree C; altimeter 29.41 inches of mercury. The pilot reported that the flight did not have any mechanical malfunctions.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain the proper descent rate and his inadequate flare.

Full Narrative

On December 16, 2003, about 0730 central standard time, a Beech 99, N399CZ, operated as Freight Runners Express flight 1544 from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Mosinee, Wisconsin, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing on runway 8 (7,645 feet by 150 feet, concrete) at Central Wisconsin Airport (CWA), near Mosinee, Wisconsin. The 14 CFR Part 135 non-scheduled domestic cargo flight was operating on an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airline transport pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from General Mitchell International Airport, near Milwaukee, Wisconsin, about 0630 and was landing at CWA at the time of the accident. The pilot stated: On approach to rwy 8 at CWA I got high [and] right of course. When I broke out of clouds around 1000 [feet above ground level] I saw the runway, realizing I was high I pulled the power back [and] increased my rate of descent. I started to arrest my rate of descent [and] add power to keep my speed up. The engines didn't spool up in time resulting in a hard [landing]. I noticed the right wing was a little low taxing in so I thought maybe I blew a tire on landing. Not until I shut down [and] got out did I realize I hit the prop about an inch back [and] the engine nacelle dropped down several inches in front. The pilot reported that the flight did not have any mechanical malfunctions. At 0645, the CWA recorded weather was: Wind 330 degrees at 8 knots; visibility 4 statute miles; present weather light snow; sky condition overcast 300 feet; temperature 1 degree C; dew point -1 degree C; altimeter 29.41 inches of mercury. At 0755, the CWA recorded weather was: Wind 330 degrees at 15 knots gusting to 20 knots; visibility 4 statute miles; present weather light snow; sky condition broken 1,200 feet, overcast 2,500 feet; temperature -2 degrees C; dew point -4 degrees C; altimeter 29.44 inches of mercury.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:30 CST
Nearest AirportCentral Wisconsin (0nm N)
Runway8
Runway Length7645 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech 99
Tail NumberN399CZ
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorFreight Runners Express
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsPratt & Whitney · PT6A-27 · Turboprop · 680 | Pratt & Whitney · PT6A-27 · Turboprop · 680
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 39 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 8 kt
Visibility4 sm
CeilingOvercast 300 ft
Temperature / Dew Point34 C / 30 C
Altimeter29.40 inHg
Observation Time12:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data