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NTSB Report

February 14, 2004 · Piper PA-18-160 · N226P

Naples, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 14, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Naples, FL
Aircraft
Piper PA-18-160
Tail Number
N226P
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC04LA023

The private certificated pilot reported that he was landing on runway 23, which required a correction for a left crosswind. The pilot stated that at touchdown, a strong gust of wind lifted the left wing, and the airplane subsequently ground looped to the right. During the ground loop, the right wing and right aileron struck the surface of the runway and sustained structural damage. At 1338, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) was reporting the wind as 180 degrees (true) at 15 knots, with peak gusts of 22 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for a crosswind condition during landing, which resulted in a loss of control and an on-ground encounter with terrain. Factors associated with the accident were a crosswind, and an inadvertent ground loop.

Full Narrative

On February 14, 2004, about 1338 eastern standard time, a wheel-equipped Piper PA-18-160 airplane, N226P, sustained substantial damage during a loss of control and subsequent ground loop during landing at the Naples Airport, Naples, Florida. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The private certificated pilot, and the one passenger, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at the Marathon Airport, Marathon, Florida, about 1215. No flight plan was filed, nor was one required. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on February 17, 2004, the pilot reported that he was landing on runway 23, which required a correction for a strong left crosswind. The pilot stated that at touchdown, a strong gust of wind lifted the left wing, and the airplane subsequently ground looped to the right. During the ground loop, the right wing and right aileron struck the surface of the runway and sustained structural damage. At 1338, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) for the Naples Airport was reporting, in part: wind, 180 degrees (true) at 15 knots, peak gusts 22 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles; clouds and sky condition, few at 1,500 feet; temperature, 81 degrees F; dew point, 70 degrees F; altimeter, 29.95 inHg. The pilot noted that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:38 EST
Nearest AirportNaples Muni (0nm)
Runway23
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-18-160
Tail NumberN226P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 160
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 52 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 15 kt, gusting 22 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time18:38
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data