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NTSB Report

February 5, 2004 · Cessna 172R · N5165M

Fredrick, MD

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 5, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Fredrick, MD
Aircraft
Cessna 172R
Tail Number
N5165M
Operator
Fredrick Flight Center
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
IAD04CA009

Upon landing, the airplane veered to the left. The student pilot applied full right rudder, but could not maintain directional control, and the airplane subsequently impacted a snow bank along the left side of the runway. There was no evidence of mechanical malfunction. The flight was the student's pilot's first solo flight.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing. A factor was the snow bank.

Full Narrative

On February 5, 2004, at 1615 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172R, N5165M, was substantially damaged while landing at Frederick Municipal Airport (FDK), Frederick, Maryland. The certificated student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local solo instructional flight, conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the student pilot, the accident occurred during his first solo flight. While on final approach to runway 05 for his second touch-and-go landing, "everything seemed fine." As soon as the main landing gear wheels touched down, the airplane veered to the left. The student pilot applied full right rudder, but could not maintain directional control, and the airplane impacted a snow bank along the left side of the runway. The student pilot additionally stated, "At no time did I actually touch the brakes." According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector and the operator of the airplane, there were no indications of mechanical malfunction. Runway 05 was 5,220 feet long by 100 feet wide, and was reported by the student pilot as being dry at the time of the accident. The weather reported at the airport, at 1614, included winds from 040 degrees true at 5 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, scattered clouds at 5,500 feet, a broken cloud layer at 6,500 feet, temperature 30 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 19 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure of 30.56 inches of mercury.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:15 EST
Nearest AirportFrederick Muni (0nm)
Runway05
Runway Length5220 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172R
Tail NumberN5165M
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorFredrick Flight Center
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-L2A · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 24 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind40° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 6500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point30 C / 19 C
Altimeter30.55 inHg
Observation Time21:14
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data