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April 16, 2004 · Richard A Denisar RV-4 · N199RD

Spring Hill, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 16, 2004
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Spring Hill, FL
Aircraft
Richard A Denisar RV-4
Tail Number
N199RD
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA04LA075

The pilot/owner stated that he took off without performing a preflight inspection. He said he performed a run up, checked the magnetos, and did other "inside the cockpit" preparations. As he lifted off at 65 mph, he said the airplane did not immediately climb. He flew about 2/3 of the length of the runway, at an altitude of about 15 or 20 feet, and when he pitched the airplane's nose up, the engine started to sputter. He said reached forward and immediately switched the fuel selector valve from the right tank to the left tank, and the engine sputtered for another second and then ceased operating. The pilot made a forced landing to a field, and during the landing the airplane incurred damage. According to the pilot, the engine ceased operating due to the presence of water in the fuel.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation, which resulted in a loss of engine power during takeoff/initial climb due to fuel contamination, that resulted in a forced landing

Full Narrative

On April 16, 2004, about 1230 eastern daylight time, a Richard A. Denisar RV-4, experimental/amateur built airplane, N199RD, registered to and operated by a private individual, as a Title 14 CFR part 91 personal flight, crashed shortly after takeoff, in Pasco County, near Spring Hill, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The private-rated pilot received serious injuries, one passenger received minor injuries, and the airplane incurred substantial damage. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot stated that when he initiated his flight from Winter Haven, Florida, he did not drain any fuel, or check for water as part of his pre-departure preparations. He further stated that he then flew the airplane to Pilot Country Airport, near Spring Hill, Florida, landed, and walked around for about 1.5 hours, looking for a home to purchase in the fly-in community. As he was getting ready to leave, he said he noticed a sign, warning not to spill any fuel, so he elected not to perform a preflight inspection. He and his passenger got into the airplane, and he said he performed a run up, checked the magnetos, and did other "inside the cockpit" preparations before departure. As he took off on runway 36, he lifted off at 65 mph, but said he did not immediately climb. He flew the airplane about 2/3 of the length of the runway, at an altitude of about 15 or 20 feet to get one last look at the homes, and also to wave at some people with whom he had spoken. When he pitched the airplane's nose up, he said that at that time the engine started to sputter, as if the airplane was running out of fuel. He said reached forward and immediately switched the fuel selector valve from the right tank to the left tank, and the engine sputtered for another second and then ceased operating. The pilot made a forced landing to a field, and during the landing the airplane incurred damage. The pilot said that the engine ceased operating because of the presence of water in the fuel. An FAA Inspector who responded to the accident stated that after his brief initial on scene inspection, the pilot/owner removed the airplane from field. The inspector further stated that after removing the airplane the pilot/owner removed the engine, instrument panel, and empennage and transported these portions of the airplane via a u-haul truck to his home in New Jersey. According to the inspector, the pilot had also disconnected the wings and left them along with remaining portions of the fuselage.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:30 EDT
Nearest AirportPilot Country (0nm N)
Runway36
Runway Length3700 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftRichard A Denisar RV-4
Tail NumberN199RD
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-D3G · Reciprocating · 160
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 47 · Third Class · Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind130° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point48
Altimeter30.27 inHg
Observation Time16:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data