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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

April 29, 2004 · Mooney M20C · N99NH

Front Royal, VA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 29, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Front Royal, VA
Aircraft
Mooney M20C
Tail Number
N99NH
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC04CA115

The airplane was on approach to land on runway 9, a 2,993-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. The pilot encountered a gust of wind just prior to landing. The airplane landed hard, and began to bounce. After the second bounce, the pilot elected to abort the landing; however, the airplane departed the left side of the runway, and struck an embankment. Winds reported at an airport located about 15 miles south of the accident site, about 10 minutes before the accident, were from 170 degrees at 11 knots. The reported winds about 10 minutes after the accident, were from 160 degrees at 10 knots, with 16 knot gusts.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during an aborted landing. A factor in this accident was the crosswind conditions.

Full Narrative

On April 29, 2004, about 1830 eastern daylight time, a Mooney M20C, N99NH, was substantially damaged during an aborted landing at the Warren County Airport, Front Royal, Virginia. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The airplane was on approach to land on runway 9, a 2,993-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. In a written statement, the pilot said that he encountered a gust of wind just prior to landing. The airplane landed hard, and began to bounce. After the second bounce, the pilot elected to abort the landing. He applied full power and retracted the flaps; however, the airplane departed the left side of the runway, crossed a taxiway, and struck an embankment. Winds reported at an airport located about 15 miles south of the accident site, at 1830, were from 170 degrees at 11 knots. At 1840, the reported winds were from 160 degrees at 10 knots, with 16 knot gusts. According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, the pilot reported 395 hours of total flight experience, which included 80 hours in the same make and model of the accident airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:30 EDT
Nearest AirportWarren County (0nm)
Runway9
Runway Length2993 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M20C
Tail NumberN99NH
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 58 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind160° @ 10 kt, gusting 16 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50
Altimeter30.21 inHg
Observation Time22:40
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data