Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

October 9, 2004 · Bellanca 7ECA · N5529K

Hearne, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 9, 2004
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Location
Hearne, TX
Aircraft
Bellanca 7ECA
Tail Number
N5529K
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DFW05CA001

The 420-hour commercial pilot was taxiing at approximately 30 knots in a tail-wheel eqipped airplane with an 8-knot quartering tailwind. The airplane veered off to the left of the runway and collided with a bail of hay. The impact forced the airplane to nose-over and come to rest in an inverted position.

NTSB Probable Cause

The excessive taxi speed by the pilot in command resulting in the pilot's loss of control. A contributing factor was the quartering tailwind.

Full Narrative

On October 9, 2004, approximately 1100 central daylight time, a Bellanca 7ECA tail-wheel equipped airplane, N5529K, was substantially damaged when it collided with a bail of hay at the Hearne Municipal Airport (LHB) near Hearne, Texas. The commercial pilot was not injured, and one passenger sustained minor injuries. The single-engine airplane was owned and operated by Tailwinds Aviation of Grand Prairie, Texas. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. In a telephone interview with an NTSB representative, the 420-hour pilot reported that he made a 180-degree turn after landing on runway 36 at LHB, and was taxiing to the main ramp at a speed of approximately 30 knots with an 8-knot quartering tailwind. When the ramp was approximately 500-600 feet ahead, the pilot decreased power, and the airplane began to veer off to the left. Subsequently, the pilot applied right rudder and tapped on the left brake. When the airplane continued to veer to the left, the pilot pulled the stick toward himself to force the tail wheel on to the ground. The pilot then applied pressure to both brakes and reported that they were not effective. The airplane collided with a bail of hay approximately 200 feet to the left of the runway. Upon impact, the airplane nosed over and came to rest in an inverted position. Examination of the airplane by an NTSB representative revealed that the rudder and left wing brace were structurally damaged. Additionally, the propeller assembly was detached from the aircraft. On October 14, 2004, a representative from the NTSB performed an examination of the brake system and found that the brake fluid lines were empty of fluid; however, the airplane had come to rest in an inverted position, and the red, oily brake fluid had leaked from the vent of the fluid reservoir and was found in the cockpit above the reservoir, leaking from the engine cowling. A substantial amount of brake fluid was also reported to be found on the ground beneath the engine cowling at the site of the accident. When brake fluid was added through the fluid ports, the brakes worked properly and no leaks were found in the lines. The brake pads were worn to approximately 1/4-inch in thickness, and the left brake rotor exhibited grooves; however, the brakes were fully effective when pressure was applied. At 1049, the automated weather observing system at LHB reported wind from 340 degrees at 7 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, an overcast sky at 900 feet, temperature 70 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 62 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure setting of 29.93 inches of Mercury.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:00 CDT
Nearest AirportHearne Municipal Airport (0nm)
Runway36
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 7ECA
Tail NumberN5529K
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-CI · Reciprocating · 115
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 22 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
Wind340° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 900 ft
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 63 F
Altimeter29.93 inHg
Observation Time15:49
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data