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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 10, 2004 · Cessna 310Q · N7940Q

Nappanee, IN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 10, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (5 uninjured)
Location
Nappanee, IN
Aircraft
Cessna 310Q
Tail Number
N7940Q
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI04CA221

The airplane sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain during an aborted takeoff. The pilot's stated, "It was a perfect takeoff, until I reached 105 mph. I attempted to rotate the plane, but was unable to even lift the nose wheel off the ground. I tried again at 115 mph, but the plane was still unresponsive. After the 2nd failed rotation attempt, I immediately closed the throttles and applied heavy breaking. ... While I kept the plane straight, we went through a barb-wire fence, up over a road, down an easement and stopped in a farmer's field."

NTSB Probable Cause

The delay in the pilot's performance of an aborted takeoff. A factor was the reported restricted movement of the elevator. Additional factors were the rising easement and roadway the airplane went over before coming to rest in the farmers field.

Full Narrative

On August 10, 2004, about 1830 central daylight time, a Cessna 310Q, N7940Q, piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain during an aborted takeoff from runway 27 at Nappanee Municipal Airport, near Nappanee, Indiana. The personal flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. An Instrument Flight Rules flight plan was on file. The pilot reported that he and his four passengers were uninjured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was destined for Griffing Sandusky Airport, near Sandusky, Ohio. The pilot said that he completed a preflight inspection of the airplane. The pilot's accident report stated: While taxing, I noticed there was about 300 feet of unusable sod at the end of he runway. I then held the brakes, applied full power, and started my takeoff roll. It was a perfect takeoff, until I reached 105 mph. I attempted to rotate the plane, but was unable to even lift the nose wheel off the ground. I tried again at 115 mph, but the plane was still unresponsive. After the 2nd failed rotation attempt, I immediately closed the throttles and applied heavy breaking. I threw off my headset and told all passengers to hold on. When I saw that I was going to be unable to stop the plane before hitting the fence, I told all passengers to brace themselves. While I kept the plane straight, we went through a barb-wire fence, up over a road, down an easement and stopped in a farmer's field. Upon hitting the easement, the right main landing gear collapsed. As soon as the plane came to a complete stop, I told [apassenger] to open the door now, and I told all the passengers to evacuate the plane immediately, meanwhile I closed the mixtures and shut down the master and magnetos, then exited the plane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:30 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 310Q
Tail NumberN7940Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-470 · Reciprocating · 260
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (5 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured5
Total5
Crew 1Age 24 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind260° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 3100 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 57
Altimeter29.93 inHg
Observation Time23:24
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data