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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 28, 2004 · Champion 7GCAA · N9081L

Petaluma, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 28, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Petaluma, CA
Aircraft
Champion 7GCAA
Tail Number
N9081L
Operator
Joel B Kimmel
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX05CA024

The pilot was adjusting the propeller's position by hand when the engine started, and the pilotless airplane taxied across the ramp and into a parked airplane. After numerous unsuccessful start attempts using the airplane's electric starter, the pilot examined the engine and adjusted the propeller by hand. When he adjusted the propeller the engine started. He had left the brakes off, the magnetos on, and the throttle advanced. After the engine started, the pilot backed away, and the airplane moved forward. The pilot attempted to arrest the movement by grabbing on to the right wing strut, but this action was unsuccessful. The airplane continued forward eventually impacting the nose onto the right front side of a parked airplane. The pilot's operating manual states in the before starting checklist to set the brakes, and in the starting checklist to crack the throttle open 1/2 to 1 inch. The shutdown checklist states the mixture should be idle - cut off and the magnetos off.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's failure to follow the published prestart, start, and shutdown procedures.

Full Narrative

On October 28, 2004, at 0930 Pacific daylight time, a Champion 7GCAA (Citabria), N9081L, collided with a tied down Cessna 182 on the ground after the engine started at Petaluma Airport, Petaluma, California. The pilot operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot and passenger were not injured, and the airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed for the local area personal flight. The pilot stated to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that he was attempting to start the plane with the electric starter but after each attempt the battery got weaker. He saw a white puff of smoke come out the left front side of the engine cowl. He exited the airplane and examined the engine; he then adjusted the propeller with his hand and the airplane started. Surprised by the sudden start, the pilot jumped to the side and attempted to arrest the airplane's movement by grabbing on to the right wing strut. His attempt failed and the airplane taxied into another parked airplane, striking it directly in its right front side. The pilot said that he had left the magneto switch in the "on" position. The passenger in the rear seat of the plane was not a pilot, and did not know how to apply the airplane's brakes. The pilot said that he was not trying to hand-prop the engine. A witness stated that he saw the airplane racing across the ramp at full throttle with the left engine cowl open. The pilot's operating manual for the Champion 7GCAA states in the before starting checklist to set the brakes, and in the starting checklist to crack the throttle open 1/2 to 1 inch. In the shutdown checklist the brakes are to be set, electrical equipment off, mixture - idle cut off, and magnetos off.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:30 PDT
Nearest AirportPETALUMA (0nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo

Aircraft

AircraftChampion 7GCAA
Tail NumberN9081L
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJoel B Kimmel
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 59 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 10000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point52 / 46
Altimeter30.04 inHg
Observation Time09:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data