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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

November 9, 2004 · Cessna 172N · N8077E

Sanford, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 9, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Sanford, FL
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N8077E
Operator
Avion Jet Center
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA05LA037

The pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 9L when the flight was approximately 25 feet, he manipulated the throttle, but it appeared the throttle was stuck in a position which was insufficient to perform a go-around. The airplane contacted the runway causing the emergency locator transmitter (ELT) to activate. The pilot advised air traffic control of the ELT activation and taxied the airplane to the ramp where he secured the airplane. He reported the ELT activation on the aircraft discrepancy log sheet. The post accident inspection of the aircraft was conducted by Avion Aviation Maintenance on November 9, 2004, without FAA or NTSB oversight. The inspection consisted of a visual engine inspection, and freedom of movement of the throttle control system. The throttle and mixture controls were found free and smooth and no defects were noted.

NTSB Probable Cause

The improper flare by the pilot in command resulting in a hard landing, Restricted movement of the throttle was a contributing factor.

Full Narrative

On November 8, 2004, about 2215 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172N, N8077E, registered to a private individual and operated by Avion Air Academy, experienced a hard landing at the Orlando-Sanford International Airport, Sanford, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, from Lakeland Linder Regional Airport, Lakeland, Florida, to Orlando-Sanford International Airport. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot and two passengers were not injured. The flight originated about 2130, from the Lakeland Linder Regional Airport. The pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 9L when the flight was approximately 25 feet, he manipulated the throttle, but it appeared the throttle was stuck in a position which was insufficient to perform a go-around. The airplane contacted the runway causing the emergency locator transmitter (ELT) to activate. The pilot advised air traffic control of the ELT activation and taxied the airplane to the ramp where he secured the airplane. He reported the ELT activation on the aircraft discrepancy log sheet. The postaccident inspection of the aircraft was conducted by Avion Aviation Maintenance on November 9, 2004, without FAA or NTSB oversight. The inspection consisted of a visual engine inspection, and freedom of movement of the throttle control system. The throttle and mixture controls were found free and smooth and no defects were noted. The National Transportation Safety Board was notified of the accident on November 19, 2004.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time22:15 EST
Nearest AirportOrlando Sanford Int'L Airport (0nm)
Runway9L
Runway Length9600 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN8077E
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAvion Jet Center
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A4M · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 19 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightNight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 55
Altimeter30.10 inHg
Observation Time02:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data