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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

November 27, 2004 · Mooney M20J · N2201

Statesville, NC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 27, 2004
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Statesville, NC
Aircraft
Mooney M20J
Tail Number
N2201
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL05CA030

The flight instructor stated he was conducting an instructional flight with a private pilot who had been having problems with performing the soft field takeoff maneuver. The flight instructor stated he did not brief the private pilot on positive transfer of the flight controls before departing on the flight. The private pilot taxied out to runway 28 and completed the required takeoff checks and taxied into position for takeoff. The private pilot started the takeoff roll. When the airplane reached rotation speed the private pilot did not rotate the airplane. The flight instructor verbally informed the pilot to rotate the airplane. The pilot did not respond to the flight instructor's instructions. The flight instructor pulled back on the control yoke and the airplane became airborne in a nose up attitude with both pilots on the flight controls. The flight instructor stated, "the airplane stalled and the left wing dropped down." The flight instructor verbally instructed the pilot to release the flight controls and he complied with his instructions. The flight instructor leveled the airplane as it collided with the ground off the left side of the runway. The airplane continued forward and collided with a fence before it came to a stop. When asked if the airplane had any mechanical problems before the accident the flight instructor stated no. He further stated, "the accident was his fault, he failed to exercise good cockpit resource management by not properly transferring the flight controls, resulting in the airspeed not being maintained when he pulled back on the control yoke."

NTSB Probable Cause

the flight instructors improper use of the flight controls on rotation during a short field takeoff resulting in the airplane becoming airborne, stall, and collision with the ground. A factor in the accident was the instructors failure to brief procedures for a positive transfere of the flight controls with the pilot receiving instruction.

Full Narrative

On November 27, 2004, at 1340 eastern standard time, a Mooney M20J, N2201, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, collided with the ground and a fence during a short field takeoff from Statesville Regional Airport, Statesville, North Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage. The commercial pilot flight instructor, and the private pilot receiving instruction reported no injuries. The flight was originating from Statesville regional Airport, on November 27, 2004 at 1339. The flight instructor stated the private pilot was having problems with rotating the airplane when performing the soft field takeoff maneuver. The private pilot taxied out to runway 28 and completed the required takeoff checks and taxied into position for takeoff. The private pilot started the takeoff roll. When the airplane reached rotation speed the private pilot did not rotate the airplane. The flight instructor verbally informed the pilot to rotate the airplane. The pilot did not respond to the flight instructors instructions. The flight instructor pulled back on the control yoke and the airplane became airborne in a nose up attitude with both pilots on the on the flight controls. The flight instructor stated, "the airplane stalled and the left wing dropped down." The flight instructor verbally instructed the pilot to release the flight controls and he complied with his instructions. The flight instructor leveled the airplane as it collided with the ground off the left side of the runway. The airplane continued forward and collided with a fence before it came to a stop. When asked if the airplane had any mechanical problems before the accident the flight instructor stated no. He further stated, "the accident was his fault, he failed to exercise good cockpit resource management by not properly transferring the flight controls, resulting in the airspeed not being maintained when he pulled back on the control yoke."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:40 EST
Nearest AirportStatesville Regional (0nm N)
Runway28
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M20J
Tail NumberN2201
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360 · Reciprocating · 200
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 32 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind50° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 3500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point46 / 32 C
Altimeter30.09 inHg
Observation Time18:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data