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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

January 18, 2005 · Robinson R22 · N26498

Gulf Port, MS

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 18, 2005
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Gulf Port, MS
Aircraft
Robinson R22
Tail Number
N26498
Operator
Vortex Helicopters
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA05CA051

The instructor stated, the student entered a well maintained 70-knot glide prior to performing the autorotation recovery. The student flared too high, 10 to 12 feet agl and kept the throttle closed, preventing the governor from restoring the rpm needed to recover from the maneuver. The lack of sufficient lift and low altitude did not allow him to slow the descent. The skids and the tailboom of the helicopter incurred substantial damage from the hard landing. The student pilot stated, everything at the time of the flare was normal; however, the instructor took control of the aircraft and felt him trying to roll the throttle on, but for some reason, the student was unable to release the throttle. The helicopter landed hard from about 5 to 6 feet above the ground.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot's inadequate flare and his failure to maintain rotor rpm which resulted in a hard landing. Also causal was the instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight.

Full Narrative

On January 18, 2005, at approximately 1220 central standard time, a Robinson R22, N26498, registered to and operated by Vortex Helicopters Inc., experienced a hard landing. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The flight instructor and student pilot reported no injuries, and the helicopter incurred substantial damage. The flight originated from Vortex Heliport, Long Beach, Mississippi, earlier that day, about 1200. The instructor stated, the student entered a well maintained 70-knot glide prior to performing the autorotation recovery. The student flared too high, 10 to 12 feet agl and kept the throttle closed, preventing the governor from restoring the rpm needed to recover from the maneuver. The lack of sufficient lift and low altitude did not allow him to slow the decent. The skids and the tailboom of the helicopter incurred substantial damage from the hard landing. The student pilot stated, everything at the time of the flare was normal; however, the instructor took control of the aircraft and felt him trying to roll the throttle on, but for some reason, the student was unable to release the throttle. The helicopter landed hard from about 5 to 6 feet above the ground.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:20 CST
Nearest AirportGulfport Biloxi International (0nm)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo

Aircraft

AircraftRobinson R22
Tail NumberN26498
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorVortex Helicopters
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · 0320B2C · Reciprocating · 160
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 22 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind40° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C / 14 C
Altimeter30.65 inHg
Observation Time10:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data