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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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May 14, 2005 · Diamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-C1 · N791MA

Glendale, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 14, 2005
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Glendale, AZ
Aircraft
Diamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-C1
Tail Number
N791MA
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX05LA170

The airplane landed hard, damaging the firewall. The pilot said that he reduced engine power to an idle setting, flared too high, and stalled the airplane. The nose landing gear impacted the runway and broke off damaging the firewall. The pilot reported a normal approach at 44 knots, with winds at 4 knots. The pilot noted no preimpact malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane or engine.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's misjudged landing flare that resulted in a stall and hard landing.

Full Narrative

On May 14, 2005, about 1500 mountain standard time, a Diamond DA 20-C1, N791MA, experienced a hard landing at the Glendale Municipal Airport (GEU), Glendale, Arizona. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal local area flight departed Glendale about 1345. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The primary wreckage was at 33 degrees 31 minutes north latitude and 112 degrees 17 minutes west longitude. An hourly weather report issued for GEU at 1457 reported winds from the west at 5.8 miles per hour (mph) with a temperature of 93.2 degrees Fahrenheit and a dew point of 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit. At 1547, the hourly weather observation reported winds from the north-northeast at 4.6 mph with a temperature of 93.2 degrees Fahrenheit and a dew point of 26.6 degrees Fahrenheit. During the first interview with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge (IIC) on the day of the accident, the pilot stated that he was making a straight in approach for runway 19 from the north. The pilot reported that the approach was normal and he recalled Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS) reporting winds at 4 knots. He "felt ground effect" and noted the airspeed at 44 knots (normal landing airspeed is between 40-44 knots). He said that he pulled the throttle control all the way out and the nose dropped and impacted the runway. He further reported that he may have prevented the accident by not pulling the throttle control all the way out. He added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane. In a second interview with the pilot on June 6, 2005, he reported that he flared too high, and the airplane stalled. During this interview he also felt that if he had initiated a go-around the accident could have been prevented. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) accident coordinator and another FAA inspector examined the airplane and noted damage to the firewall. On June 30, 2005, the pilot voluntarily surrendered his pilot's certificate and medical to the local FAA Flight Standards District Office.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 MST
Nearest AirportGlendale Municipal Airport (0nm)
Runway19
Runway Length7150 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftDiamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-C1
Tail NumberN791MA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsTeledyne Continental · IO-240-B · Reciprocating · 124
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 36 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 15000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point27 C
Altimeter29.84 inHg
Observation Time21:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data