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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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September 2, 2005 · Kirner Fisher FP404 · UNREG

Prineville, OR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 2, 2005
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Prineville, OR
Aircraft
Kirner Fisher FP404
Tail Number
UNREG
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA05LA188

A witness in the area reported that he had been watching the aircraft perform "hard banks followed by 2-3 spins." The witness stated that the aircraft would recover and gain altitude to repeat the maneuver. The aircraft accomplished these maneuvers three times. The witness then observed the aircraft for about 2-3 seconds fly straight-and-level. The engine sound accelerated before the aircraft then pitched forward into a steep dive which lasted about 2-3 seconds before the witness observed what he believed was the right wing (upper or both) separate from the fuselage. The aircraft continued in a vertical dive while spinning to the ground. On site documentation of the wreckage by a FAA Inspector reported that the right wing section was found about 200 yards south of the main wreckage. Additional debris fragments were found laying approximately 200 yards further south beyond the wing section. The inspector stated that the lower right wing bolt which attaches the wing to the fuselage was in place, however, the wood material around the bolt pass through failed. The pilot owned this aircraft for about 2 years but failed to register the aircraft, nor was there an airworthiness certificate. The pilot, who was not a certificated mechanic was also accomplishing his own maintenance on the aircraft.

NTSB Probable Cause

The design stress limits of the aircraft were exceeded resulting in a wing separation while the pilot was accomplishing maneuvers of hard banking turns, spins and steep descents.

Full Narrative

On September 2, 2005, about 0915 Pacific daylight time, an unregistered Kirner homebuilt Fisher FP404, owned and operated by the pilot as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, experienced an in-flight separation of the right wing while maneuvering over open terrain located 10 nautical miles south of Prineville, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The aircraft was destroyed and the private pilot, the sole occupant, was fatally injured. The aircraft departed from Prineville about 0845. A witness in the area reported that he had been watching the aircraft perform "hard banks followed by 2-3 spins." The witness stated that the aircraft would recover and gain altitude to repeat the maneuver. The aircraft accomplished these maneuvers three times. The witness then observed the aircraft for about 2-3 seconds fly straight-and-level. The engine sound accelerated before the aircraft then pitched forward into a steep dive which lasted about 2-3 seconds before the witness observed what he believed was the right wing (upper or both) separate from the fuselage. The aircraft continued in a vertical dive while spinning to the ground. On site documentation of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Hillsboro, Oregon, Flight Standards District Office reported that the right wing section was found about 200 yards south of the main wreckage. Additional debris fragments were found laying approximately 200 yards further south beyond the wing section. The inspector stated that the lower right wing bolt which attaches the wing to the fuselage was in place, however, the wood material around the bolt pass through failed. Documents provided to the FAA Inspector by a friend of the pilot indicated that the pilot had owned and operated the aircraft for about two years. During this time, the aircraft had been weighed indicating an empty weight of 339 pounds. The pilot did not register the aircraft nor was there an airworthiness certificate. The pilot, who is not a certificated airframe or powerplant mechanic, was also accomplishing his own maintenance on the aircraft.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:15 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftKirner Fisher FP404
Tail NumberUNREG
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsHirth · 3202E · Reciprocating · 65
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 56 · Sprt · Fatal

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind70° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time18:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data