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August 8, 2005 · Schleicher ASW-27B · N274DW

Encinal, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 8, 2005
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Encinal, TX
Aircraft
Schleicher ASW-27B
Tail Number
N274DW
Operator
David Weaver
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DFW05CA211

The 5,635-hour commercial glider pilot encountered poor lift thermal conditions while attempting to fly a cross-country competition flight. The pilot lost lift and decided to turn towards an airfield. As the pilot approached the field it became clear that the airport had been abandoned and was unsuitable for landing. The pilot elected to land on a dirt road. As the glider was touching down a cactus caught the left wing, which turned the glider into a fence. The left wing then came into contact with a fence post and a 180-degree ground loop followed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's misjudgment of distance and altitude during a cross-country soaring flight. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the landing.

Full Narrative

On August 8, 2005, approximately 1700 central daylight time, a Schleicher ASW-27b glider, N274DW, sustained substantial damage during an off-airport landing on a road near Encinal, Texas. The commercial rated glider pilot, sole occupant of the glider, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The flight originated at the Garner Field Airport (UVA), near Uvalde, Texas, approximately 1300, for a cross-country competition flight, with a minimum enroute time of 4 hours and 30 minutes. According to the 5,635-hour pilot, while attempting to fly to the Jim Hogg County Airport (HBV), near Hebbronville, Texas, he encountered poor thermal lift conditions and elected to return towards the A P Ranch Airport (TX27), near Encinal, Texas, which was the only airport within gliding distance. As the pilot approached the airfield, it became clear that the ranch airport had been abandoned and was unsuitable for landing. The pilot decided the best landing area was a nearby dirt road. As the glider was touching down, the left wing of the glider collided with a mature cactus, which then turned the glider into a fence. The left wing came into contact with a fence post and a 180-degree ground loop followed. Photos provided by the pilot, revealed structural damage to the glider when the fuselage broke aft of the cockpit. Additional damage was observed on the control surfaces of the right wing. At 1656, the automated surface observing system (ASOS) at Laredo International Airport (LRD), near Laredo, Texas, located approximately 28 nautical miles southwest of the accident site, reported winds from 150 degrees at 10 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, a clear sky, temperature 100 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 66 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure setting of 29.87 inches of Mercury.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:00 CDT
Nearest AirportAp Ranch Airport (0nm)
Runway14
Runway Length3700 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSchleicher ASW-27B
Tail NumberN274DW
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorDavid Weaver
Operating RulePart 91
Engines0
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 52 · None · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind150° @ 13 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point10 C / 66 F
Altimeter29.87 inHg
Observation Time21:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data