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NTSB Report

December 26, 2005 · Cessna 152 · N6085M

Pelican Lake, WI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 26, 2005
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Pelican Lake, WI
Aircraft
Cessna 152
Tail Number
N6085M
Operator
Spring City Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI06CA052

The airplane, piloted by a student pilot on a solo cross country instructional flight, sustained substantial damage on impact with the snow and ice on a frozen lake. The pilot stated, "While in route I made the decision to land on Pelican Lake located about 20 mi south of Rhinelander WI. ... Upon main gear touching down the gear was restricted and pulled the nose of the aircraft to the ground (ice) slid about 25 yards then settled back onto main gear." The pilot's safety recommendation stated, "This accident could have been prevented if I would have just stuck to my flight plan and [federal aviation regulations]. I realize that I made a very bad decision to land on the lake and have learned greatly from it."

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot selecting an unsuitable landing area. Factors were the snow and ice covered lake.

Full Narrative

On December 26, 2005, about 1230 central standard time, a Cessna 152, N6085M, piloted by a student pilot, sustained substantial damage on impact with the snow and ice on Pelican Lake, Wisconsin. The solo cross country instructional flight was operating under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from the Waukesha County Airport, near Waukesha, Wisconsin, and was en route to the Rhinelander-Oneida County Airport, near Rhinelander, Wisconsin, at the time of the accident. The pilot's accident report, in part, stated: On the 26th day of December at 1230 AM central time I was on a solo cross country flight from Waukesha to Rhinelander WI. While in route I made the decision to land on Pelican Lake located about 20 mi south of Rhinelander WI. I made a few low passes over the lake to observe the surface conditions. I could see that there was only a few inches of snow on the lake and surface seemed to be flat (no snow drifting or ice heaves) so I set myself up for a soft field landing configuration. Upon main gear touching down the gear was restricted and pulled the nose of the aircraft to the ground (ice) slid about 25 yards then settled back onto main gear. The pilot's safety recommendation, in part, stated: This accident could have been prevented if I would have just stuck to my flight plan and [federal aviation regulations]. I realize that I made a very bad decision to land on the lake and have learned greatly from it.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:30 CST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 152
Tail NumberN6085M
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorSpring City Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 110
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 28 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind210° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 1700 ft
Temperature / Dew Point32 C / 25 C
Altimeter29.78 inHg
Observation Time12:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data