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October 26, 2005 · Taylorcraft BC12-D · N39216

St Marys, KS

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 26, 2005
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
St Marys, KS
Aircraft
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Tail Number
N39216
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI06LA086

The tailwheel airplane sustained substantial damage when the airplane exited the runway during landing and nosed over on impact with a standpipe at a private airpark. The flight instructor stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane in reference to the flight. His safety recommendation stated, "As instructor I should have acted earlier [and] more aggressively."

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot not maintaining directional control of the airplane during the landing and the flight instructor's delayed remedial action. A factor was the standpipe the airplane impacted when the airplane exited the runway.

Full Narrative

On October 26, 2005, about 1630 central daylight time, a Taylorcraft BC12-D, N39216, operated by an airline transport pilot, sustained substantial damage when the airplane exited the runway during landing and nosed over on impact with a standpipe at a private airpark near St Marys, Kansas. The instructional flight was operating under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The pilot and certified flight instructor (CFI) reported sustaining minor injuries. The local flight originated from the airpark about 1530. The CFI's accident report, in part, stated: At the request for a Part 61.56 BFR (Biennial Flight Review) [the pilot], (a retired 20,000 hour airline captain) and I met at the St. Marys Airpark (FAA designation applied for but not yet issued) at approximately 2 PM. The Airpark has recently been constructed on an unimproved agricultural landing strip and is still being improved and widened. The only runway is 18-36, grass runway, approximately 2400 feet and 45 varying to 50 feet wide. The wind at the time was about SWerly 10 -12 knots. The runway surface is somewhat like the rough (clumpy) grass areas immediately adjacent to a golf course's fairway, which then changes into the more rough taller grass growth. There is a slight left bend (approx. 5 degrees) in the runway alignment starting at the mid point. The BFR was scheduled to be performed in a Taylorcraft tail wheel type airplane. After satisfactorily completing Section 61.56 (a) it was agreed that the applicant would also demonstrate competence in accordance with Section 61.31 (i) by performing at least six takeoffs and landings, three of which would be full stall three point landings and three wheel landings. The applicant, sitting in the left seat, after completing the air work tasks, which were fully in conformance with PTS limits, the previously agreed to landing sequence was started. The first two were satisfactory although the candidate had to be cautioned to be more aggressive in staying closer to the runway center lines. The landing prior to the incident was a (near perfect) wheel (tail up) landing on, and continue to track the runway centerline during roll out. The next approach and landing proceeded normally. Touch down was on center line, but during the rollout, [the pilot] let the airplane drift toward the runway left side. When cautioned he started to initiate a correction back to center. While [the pilot] was slowly correcting back, and at approximately 10-12 mph, the left main wheel passed through a small clump of thick grass growth causing the airplane to slew to left. Before I was able to react, the airplane veered off into the more heavy grass growth, where the main gear cross strut collided with a short vertical stand pipe, hidden in taller grass, causing the airplane to slowly nose over on its back. The CFI stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane in reference to the flight. His safety recommendation stated, "As instructor I should have acted earlier [and] more aggressively."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway18
Runway Length2400 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftTaylorcraft BC12-D
Tail NumberN39216
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · A-75-8 · Reciprocating · 75
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 73 · Third Class · Minor
Crew 2Age 76 · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 36 C
Altimeter30.07 inHg
Observation Time21:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data