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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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February 4, 2006 · Cessna 182 · N5421B

Black Canyon, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 4, 2006
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Black Canyon, AZ
Aircraft
Cessna 182
Tail Number
N5421B
Operator
Gregory M Chapman
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX06CA102

The airplane's nose gear was broken off during landing at a dirt strip. The airstrip sits on a mesa with a 100-foot drop-off on the approach end. The pilot said he encountered a severe downdraft at low altitude over the runway threshold followed by the nose landing gear hitting a pothole at touchdown. The resulting overload caused the nose landing gear to separate. A post impact fire ensued and the airplane was destroyed.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's encounter with downdraft at low altitude on short final approach to land.

Full Narrative

On February 4, 2006, about 1230 mountain standard time, the nose landing gear of a Cessna 182, N5421B, broke off while landing near Black Canyon, Arizona. A private individual was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured; the airplane was destroyed. The cross-country personal flight departed Cottonwood, Arizona, about 1200, with a planned destination of an unidentified dirt strip near Black Canyon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The approximate global positioning system (GPS) coordinates of the primary wreckage were 34 degrees 9 minutes north latitude and 111 degrees 43 minutes west longitude. The pilot stated that he overflew the dirt strip two times to check the windsock. The winds were noted as light and variable. He then crossed over the airstrip at midfield and made a standard left traffic. The airstrip sits on a mesa with a 100-foot drop-off on the approach end. When he reached the threshold of the runway, he encountered a severe downdraft. He was 20 to 30 feet off the ground at the time. The aircraft hit the ground and the nose wheel landed in a large pothole, which tore it off. The airplane slid down the runway about 100 feet before coming to stop. The pilot saw a small fire coming through the passenger floorboard. He turned off the fuel and grabbed the fire extinguisher and they evacuated the airplane out of the passenger door. He attempted to extinguish the fire, ran out of fluid in the fire extinguisher, and decided to get out of the way in case of a possible explosion. There was no explosion and the airplane became engulfed in flames.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:30 MST
Nearest AirportBlack Canyon (0nm)
Runway31
Runway Length1290 ft
Runway Width25 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 182
Tail NumberN5421B
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorGregory M Chapman
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470L · Reciprocating
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 57 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data