Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

July 8, 2006 · Cessna 182H · N3479S

Birmingham, AL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 8, 2006
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Birmingham, AL
Aircraft
Cessna 182H
Tail Number
N3479S
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL06CA104

The pilot stated that, "although my approach speed was 70 knots and the stall horn never went off, the aircraft sank rapidly once I was over the pavement. I added power to arrest the descent but the aircraft bounced on the landing from approximately 10 feet. I arrested the descent with power and made a normal landing, however, the aircraft began to porpoise violently, and I was unable to stop it." The pilot further stated that as a safety recommendation, she should have "initiated a go-around after the first bounce." There were no mechanical problems reported by the pilot.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during final approach resulting in a stall/mush and a hard landing.

Full Narrative

On July 8, 2006, at 1500 central daylight time, a Cessna 182H, N3479S, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, made a hard landing at the Birmingham International Airport (BHM) in Birmingham, Alabama. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage. The commercial pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The flight last departed from Walker County-Bevill Airport (JFX) in Jasper, Alabama, on July 8, 2006, at 1400. According to the pilot, they were returning from a VFR flight to JFX and made an approach to runway 18 at BHM. The pilot said that "although my approach speed was 70 knots and the stall horn never went off, the aircraft sank rapidly, once I was over the pavement. I added power to arrest the descent but the aircraft bounced on the landing from approximately 10 feet up. I arrested the descent with power and made a normal landing, however the aircraft began to porpoise violently, and I was unable to stop it." The pilot further stated that as a safety recommendation, she should have "initiated a go-around after the first bounce." Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found the nose gear strut and tire blown out, and damage to the firewall and engine mount. There were no mechanical problems reported by the pilot prior to the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 182H
Tail NumberN3479S
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470-R56B · Reciprocating · 230
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 44 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind110° @ 5 kt
Visibility9 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F
Altimeter30.14 inHg
Observation Time14:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data