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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

February 16, 2007 · Cessna 172S · N270JA

St. Louis, MO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 16, 2007
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
St. Louis, MO
Aircraft
Cessna 172S
Tail Number
N270JA
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI07CA074

The airplane departed the left edge of the runway and impacted snow covered terrain while landing on runway 8L (5,000 feet by 75 feet, asphalt). The pilot reported that upon touchdown "the airplane started skidding to the left" and that the "left wheel was shaking violently." The pilot stated he "applied right rudder and right brake aggressively" in an effort to keep the airplane on the runway. The pilot reported the airplane departed the runway onto snow covered ground. The pilot stated the airplane sunk through a hard layer of snow, causing the propeller to strike the ground and the left wing to "hit the snow." The wind conditions at the time of the accident were from 170 degrees magnetic at 13 knots, gusting to 18 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions and failure to maintain directional control. Factors were the gusting crosswind conditions and the snow covered ground.

Full Narrative

The airplane departed the left edge of the runway and impacted snow covered terrain while landing on runway 8L (5,000 feet by 75 feet, asphalt). The pilot reported that upon touchdown "the airplane started skidding to the left" and that the "left wheel was shaking violently." The pilot stated he "applied right rudder and right brake aggressively" in an effort to keep the airplane on the runway. The pilot reported the airplane departed the runway onto snow covered ground. The pilot stated the airplane sunk through a hard layer of snow, causing the propeller to strike the ground and the left wing to "hit the snow." The wind conditions at the time of the accident were from 170 degrees magnetic at 13 knots, gusting to 18 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:15 CST
Nearest AirportSpirit Of St. Louis (0nm)
Runway8L
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172S
Tail NumberN270JA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 25 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind170° @ 13 kt, gusting 18 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 10000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point34 C / 10 C
Altimeter29.82 inHg
Observation Time22:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data