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NTSB Report

May 22, 2007 · Cessna 421C · N85SC

Kokomo, IN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 22, 2007
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (5 uninjured)
Location
Kokomo, IN
Aircraft
Cessna 421C
Tail Number
N85SC
Operator
Miller Dave
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI07CA152

The aircraft executed an emergency landing after takeoff. Shortly after takeoff, the pilot observed smoke coming from the left engine. As he started his turn back towards the airport, he discovered oil leaking from the inboard side of the left engine cowling. He shut down the left engine, feathered the propeller, and turned final for the runway (4,001 feet by 150 feet, asphalt). He noticed that he was too high and east of the centerline, and started making his correction while still carrying a lot of power with the right engine. As he landed, the right main gear touched first followed by the left main gear. The left main gear collapsed. The airplane then departed the left side of the runway into the grass, where the nose gear and right main gear subsequently collapsed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot not obtaining proper alignment with the runway during the emergency landing after takeoff, which imparted an excessive side load on the landing gear. Factors contributing to the accident were the unstabilized approach and engine shutdown due to the oil leak.

Full Narrative

The aircraft was substantially damaged following an emergency landing after takeoff. The pilot stated that shortly after takeoff, he observed smoke coming from the left engine. As he started his turn back towards the airport, he discovered oil leaking from the inboard side of the left engine cowling. He shut down the left engine, feathered the propeller, and turned final for the runway (4,001 feet by 150 feet, asphalt). He noticed that he was too high and east of the centerline, and started making his correction while still carrying a lot of power with the right engine. As he landed, the right main gear touched first followed by the left main gear. The left main gear collapsed. The airplane then departed the left side of the runway into the grass, where the nose gear and right main gear subsequently collapsed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:05 EDT
Nearest AirportKokomo Muni (0nm)
Runway32
Runway Length4001 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 421C
Tail NumberN85SC
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorMiller Dave
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsTeledyne Continental · GTSIO-520-L · Reciprocating · 375
Seats7

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (5 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured5
Total5
Crew 1Age 35 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind120° @ 3 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 48
Altimeter30.14 inHg
Observation Time10:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data