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July 16, 2007 · Bell 206B II · N164JS

Sheep Mountain, MT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 16, 2007
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Sheep Mountain, MT
Aircraft
Bell 206B II
Tail Number
N164JS
Operator
Ronald L Young
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA07CA200

The helicopter was transporting supplies with a cargo net from one mountain site to another. The sling loads consisted of steel angle iron, which was bagged and secured with velcro, and then placed into the cargo net. After delivering the fourth load, the pilot lifted off with only an empty bag inside the net. The Bell 206B rotorcraft flight manual, in the supplement for external loading, states, "Control movements should be made smoothly and kept to a minimum to prevent oscillation of sling load." According to a witness, as the helicopter departed, the net "floated very close to the propeller [tail rotor], then floated back down." The net, which was attached directly to the helicopter cargo hook without the use of a long line, swung back up again and impacted the tail rotor, cutting the cargo net and releasing the bag. The pilot heard noise and "thumping" sounds, accompanied by vibrations and yawing, and realized that he had a tail rotor strike. The pilot entered an autorotation at "25 miles per hour and 200 feet" above a timbered slope. The pilot selected a small, sloped, clearing as a landing zone, and upon touchdown, the helicopter rolled over, coming to rest on its right side.

NTSB Probable Cause

The external load net, attached directly to the cargo hook without the use of a long line, oscillated and made contact with the tail rotor system while maneuvering.

Full Narrative

The helicopter was transporting supplies with a cargo net from one mountain site to another. The sling loads consisted of steel angle iron, which was bagged and secured with velcro, and then placed into the cargo net. After delivering the fourth load, the pilot lifted off with only an empty bag inside the net. The Bell 206B rotorcraft flight manual, in the supplement for external loading, states, "Control movements should be made smoothly and kept to a minimum to prevent oscillation of sling load." According to a witness, as the helicopter departed, the net "floated very close to the propeller [tail rotor], then floated back down." The net, which was attached directly to the helicopter cargo hook without the use of a long line, swung back up again and impacted the tail rotor, cutting the cargo net and releasing the bag. The pilot heard noise and "thumping" sounds, accompanied by vibrations and yawing, and realized that he had a tail rotor strike. The pilot entered an autorotation at "25 miles per hour and 200 feet" above a timbered slope. The pilot selected a small, sloped, clearing as a landing zone, and upon touchdown, the helicopter rolled over, coming to rest on it's right side.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:30 MDT
Nearest AirportOff Airport (0nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 206B II
Tail NumberN164JS
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorRonald L Young
Operating RulePart 133
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250C20 · Turboshaft · 385
Seats5

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 74 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter29.92 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data