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NTSB Report

January 14, 2008 · Desousa Jabiru J400 · N522RJ

Santa Monica, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 14, 2008
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Santa Monica, CA
Aircraft
Desousa Jabiru J400
Tail Number
N522RJ
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA08LA060

The private pilot stated that the airplane touched down beyond the midpoint of the runway, and he applied "heavy braking." He reported that the brakes failed about three-quarters of the way down the 4,973-foot runway. The airplane overran the runway, and collided with a ditch which resulted in substantial damage to the wing assembly. Examination of the single-caliper main wheel brake assemblies by the pilot revealed extensive wear to the brake pads and rotors. He reported that both pads on the right-hand brake assembly were "melted," and the associated backing plate was bent. The actuator piston and associated O-ring was displaced, and a fluid leak was noted. The brake pads were original equipment that were installed when the airplane was manufactured 160 hours prior to the accident. The most recent condition inspection was completed 5 months and 22 hours prior to the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to attain the proper touchdown point, and loss of the wheel brake system.

Full Narrative

On January 13, 2008, at 1720 Pacific standard time, an experimental DeSousa Jabiru J400 airplane, N522RJ, overran runway 21 during landing at the Santa Monica Airport, Santa Monica, California. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the pilot, the owner and operator of the airplane, and the two passengers, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country flight conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The airplane departed Catalina Island, California, approximately 35 minutes prior to the accident. Santa Monica was the pilot's intended destination and no flight plan was filed. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge, the pilot stated the airplane touched down approximately halfway down the runway. He reported that he applied full brakes, however, approximately three-quarters of the way down the 4,973-foot runway, the brakes failed and the airplane overran the runway. After exiting the runway, the airplane collided with a concrete ditch and skidded down a 35-foot embankment. The airplane sustained structural damage to the right wing assembly. Examination of the single-caliper, main wheel brake assemblies by the pilot revealed extensive wear to the brake pads and rotors. He reported that both pads on the right-hand brake assembly were "melted" and the associated backing plate was bent. The actuator piston and associated o-ring was displaced and a fluid leak was noted. The airplane's most recent conditional inspection was completed on August 27, 2007, at a recorded airframe time of 160 hours. The airplane accrued 22 flight/operational hours between the time of inspection and the accident. The brake pads were original equipment that was installed when the airplane was manufactured.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:20 PST
Nearest AirportSanta Monica Muni (0nm)
Runway21
Runway Length4973 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftDesousa Jabiru J400
Tail NumberN522RJ
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsJabiru · 3300 · Reciprocating · 120
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 30 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data