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April 4, 2008 · Hiller UH-12E · N40289

La Porte, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 4, 2008
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Location
La Porte, TX
Aircraft
Hiller UH-12E
Tail Number
N40289
Operator
Paul Legris
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DEN08LA071

The pilot was test flying the helicopter after maintenance. He did two "quick stop" maneuvers into the wind. After completing the quick stop maneuver, and while in a 5-foot hover, he initiated a slow pedal turn to the left to return to the hangar. As he began the turn, he noticed "a loss of control effectiveness" and he attempted to set the helicopter down. Before he could regain control, the helicopter "slammed" into the ground. The pilot said it had begun to rain, and after he exited the helicopter, he noticed the wind sock had shifted 180 degrees. The tail boom was severed and the main rotor blades were destroyed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of tail rotor effectiveness. Contributing factors were the sudden windshift to a tailwind, and the pilot initiating a hovering turn in ground effect.

Full Narrative

On April 4, 2008, at 1503 central daylight time, a Hiller UH-12E, N40289, registered to and operated by Ascent Aviation, was substantially damaged when it struck the ground while maneuvering and rolled over at La Porte Municipal Airport (T14), La Porte, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The test flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 without a flight plan. The airline transport certificated pilot received minor injuries, and his pilot certificated passenger was not injured. The local flight originated at T41 approximately 10 minutes before the accident. According to the pilot's accident report, he was test flying the helicopter after performing some maintenance that had been requested by its new owner. He performed two "quick stop" maneuvers into the wind. After completing the quick stop maneuver and while in a 5-foot hover, he initiated a slow pedal turn to the left to return to the hangar. As he began the turn, he noticed "a loss of control effectiveness" and he attempted to set the helicopter down. Before he could regain control, the helicopter "slammed" into the ground. The pilot said it had begun to rain and after he exited the helicopter, he noticed the wind sock had shifted 180 degrees. The tail boom was severed and the main rotor blades were destroyed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:03 CDT
Nearest AirportLa Porte Municipal (0nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHiller UH-12E
Tail NumberN40289
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorPaul Legris
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · VO-540-C2A · Reciprocating · 305
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 52 · First Class · Serious
Crew 2Age 49 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 13 kt, gusting 21 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 61 F
Altimeter29.81 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data