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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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April 25, 2008 · Air Tractor AT-402 · N402SK

Carlsbad, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 25, 2008
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Carlsbad, NM
Aircraft
Air Tractor AT-402
Tail Number
N402SK
Operator
Devil Dusters
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DFW08CA116

The 15,600 hour commercial rated pilot was initiating the first aerial application flight of the day and decided to make the takeoff with a full fuel load and full hopper of chemicals on an upslope runway. The airplane was not able to establish an initial climb and began to settle back to the ground. The pilot attempted to dump the chemical load, but was unsuccessful and the airplane impacted the ground and cart wheeled, coming to rest in the upright position. The pilot was not injured and was able to exit the aircraft unassisted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, landing gear, engine case, propellers, and empennage. Weather reported at the time of the accident was winds 340 degrees at 23 knots gusting to 28 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's improper decision to takeoff uphill with full fuel and fuel chemical load. A factor was the pilot's failure to calculate performance data.

Full Narrative

The 15,600 hour commercial rated pilot was initiating the first aerial application flight of the day and decided to make the takeoff with a full fuel load and full hopper of chemicals on an upslope runway. The airplane was not able to establish an initial climb and began to settle back to the ground. The pilot attempted to dump the chemical load but was unsuccessful and the airplane impacted the ground and cart wheeled, coming to rest in the upright position. The pilot was not injured and was able to exit the aircraft unassisted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, landing gear, engine case, propellers, and empennage. Weather reported at the time of the accident was winds 340 degrees at 23 knots gusting to 28 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:00 MDT
Nearest AirportSeven Rivers Airport (0nm)
Runway28
Runway Length3210 ft
Runway Width30 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAir Tractor AT-402
Tail NumberN402SK
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorDevil Dusters
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsPratt & Whitney · PT6A-15AG · Turboprop · 715
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 56 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind340° @ 23 kt, gusting 28 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point66 F / 57
Altimeter30.07 inHg
Observation Time08:10
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data