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March 21, 2008 · Piper PA-44-180 · N730FT

Inverness, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 21, 2008
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Inverness, FL
Aircraft
Piper PA-44-180
Tail Number
N730FT
Operator
Orlando Flight Training
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC08CA190

During taxi, the "gear unsafe" light illuminated and would not extinguish. After the unsafe indication was reported to the operator, maintenance personnel discovered that the nose landing gear support structure including both the left and right gear well webs, were substantially damaged. According to the check pilot of a previous flight, he was giving a flight examination for a multiengine rating when during a landing, the student pilot landed hard and the right main landing gear tire "burst." The student and check pilot were unable to maintain directional control, the airplane departed the right side of the runway and the nose landing gear "dug in to the soft ground." A company mechanic replaced the right main landing gear tire as it "blew on landing." The right main landing gear was inspected after the runway excursion; however, no record of the nose gear being inspected was discovered.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Landing flare-Incorrect use/operation - C

Full Narrative

On May 21, 2008 the National Transportation Safety Board was notified by the operator of a PA-44-180, that it had experienced a hard landing on March 21, 2008. Interviews with flight instructors, who had flown the airplane, revealed that the damage was discovered on April 30, 2008, when during taxi the "gear unsafe" light illuminated, and would not extinguish. After the unsafe indication was reported to the operator, maintenance personnel discovered that the nose landing gear support structure including both the left and right gear well webs, were substantially damaged. Interviews with company personnel revealed that the airplane had been involved in a runway excursion during a checkride on March 21, 2008. According to the check pilot of the accident flight, he was giving a flight examination for a multiengine rating when during a landing, the student pilot landed hard and the right main landing gear tire "burst." The student and check pilot were unable to maintain directional control and the airplane departed the right side of the runway and the nose landing gear "dug in to the soft ground." Interviews with company personnel and review of maintenance records also revealed that a mechanic was flown to the airport where the runway excursion occurred, and the right main landing gear tire was replaced as it "blew on landing." The right main landing gear was inspected after the runway excursion; however, no record of the nose gear being inspected was discovered.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:00 EDT
Nearest AirportInverness Airport (0nm)
Runway01
Runway Length3762 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-44-180
Tail NumberN730FT
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorOrlando Flight Training
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-E1A6D · Reciprocating · 180 | Lycoming · LO-360-E1A6D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 27 · First Class · None
Crew 2Age 52 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind80° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 48
Altimeter30.25 inHg
Observation Time14:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data