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NTSB Report

August 18, 2008 · Wheat Excalibur EX · N2505Q

Moses Lake, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 18, 2008
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Moses Lake, WA
Aircraft
Wheat Excalibur EX
Tail Number
N2505Q
Operator
Darrin Jackson
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA08CA184

The pilot was on a local, personal flight in an experimental airplane. While in cruise flight approximately 600 feet above ground level, he heard a loud bang and the airplane entered a right turn. The pilot used aileron to counteract the turn; however, the airplane descended into the reservoir below. Post accident inspection showed that the rivets securing the rudder pedals had sheared in overload and there was no evidence of corrosion. During the impact sequence, the fuselage sustained structural damage. According to the kit supplier, the rudder pedal horns are secured using three rivets per pedal. The kit supplier indicated that the rivets could be put under excessive stress while operating the airplane over gross weight and/or powering the airplane with an engine that produces over 65 horsepower. The engine installed in the airframe produced 85 horsepower. As a result of the accident, the kit supplier suggested that the builders include a rudder pedal security check and if they are loose, replace two of the three rivets with two bolts. All future designs kits produced and shipped will include the bolts.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Flight control system-Rudder control system-Capability exceeded - C

Full Narrative

The pilot was on a local, personal flight in an experimental airplane that had accumulated 32 hours total time. It was powered by an engine that produced 85 horsepower. While in cruise flight approximately 600 feet above ground level he heard a loud bang and the airplane entered a right turn. The pilot used aileron to counteract the turn; however, the airplane descended into the reservoir below. Post accident inspection showed that the rivets securing the rudder pedals had sheared. During the impact sequence, the fuselage sustained structural damage. According to the kit supplier, the rudder pedal horns are secured using three rivets per pedal. The kit supplier indicated that the rivets could be put under excessive stress while operating the airplane over gross weight and/or powering the airplane with an engine that produces over 65 horsepower. Although there had been no other reports of this kind to the kit supplier, following the accident he suggested to his customers that they check the security of the rivets prior to each flight and if they are loose, replace two of the three rivets with two bolts provided by the kit supplier. All future rudder pedals provided by the kit supplier will be equipped with the bolts.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:30 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftWheat Excalibur EX
Tail NumberN2505Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorDarrin Jackson
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsJabiru · 2200 · Reciprocating

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 41 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind20° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point52
Altimeter29.62 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data