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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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February 27, 2009 · Bell 407 · N2592T

Lancaster, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 27, 2009
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Lancaster, TX
Aircraft
Bell 407
Tail Number
N2592T
Operator
City of Dallas
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN09CA203

The commercial pilot was practicing a forced landing with a certified flight instructor (CFI) providing instruction. After the maneuver was initiated, the CFI recognized the helicopter was not settling quickly enough so he limited the amount of collective the commercial pilot could apply. As the helicopter slowed, the main rotor revolutions per minute (rpm) slowed. After the rear of the skids touched down the main rotor rpm continued to decay, and the front of the skids dropped eight to 10 inches onto the runway. During the landing two main rotor blades contacted both auxiliary fins on the tail boom. Examination of the damaged main rotor blades revealed substantial damage due to delamination and inner core damage on both blades.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain adequate main rotor rpm and the failure of the CFI to provide appropriate instruction during the maneuver.

Full Narrative

The commercial pilot was practicing a forced landing with a certified flight instructor (CFI) providing instruction. After the maneuver was initiated, the CFI recognized the helicopter was not settling quickly enough so he limited the amount of collective the commercial pilot could apply. As the helicopter slowed, the main rotor revolutions per minute (rpm) slowed. After the rear of the skids touched down the main rotor rpm continued to decay, and the front of the skids dropped eight to 10 inches onto the runway. During the landing two main rotor blades contacted both auxiliary fins on the tail boom. Examination of the damaged main rotor blades revealed substantial damage due to delamination and inner core damage on both blades.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:15 CST
Nearest AirportLancaster Airport (0nm)
Runway31
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledUnknown
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 407
Tail NumberN2592T
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorCity of Dallas
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsRolls Royce · 250-C47B · Turboshaft · 814
Seats7

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 53 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Age 44 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind280° @ 10 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 12000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Observation Time20:30
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data