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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

April 5, 2009 · Cessna 172RG · N6208V

Charleston, SC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 5, 2009
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Charleston, SC
Aircraft
Cessna 172RG
Tail Number
N6208V
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA09CA234

While practicing a "power off 180 degree accuracy landing," the certificated private pilot became distracted in the traffic pattern by a converging airplane on approach to a different runway at the same airport. The accident airplane touched down with the landing gear retracted and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The accident pilot had not lowered the gear on the downwind leg; instead, he intended to lower the gear on final, when "he was sure [he] had the runway made." According to the airplane's information manual, the accident airplane was equipped with an audio warning system which was designed to sound whenever the throttle was retarded below 12 inches of manifold pressure. The accident pilot stated that he did not notice the landing gear warning tone until after the airplane stopped on the ground. Most of the accident pilot's instruction in complex airplanes was not conducted in the accident airplane.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear before landing. Contributing to the accident was the diversion of the pilot's attention to an airplane on a converging final approach course.

Full Narrative

While practicing a "power off 180 degree accuracy landing," the certificated private pilot became distracted in the traffic pattern by a converging airplane on approach to a different runway at the same airport. The accident airplane touched down with the landing gear retracted, and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The accident pilot had not lowered the gear on the downwind leg; instead he intended to lower the gear on final, when "he was sure [he] had the runway made." According to the airplane's information manual, the accident airplane was equipped with an audio warning system which was designed to sound whenever the throttle was retarded below 12 inches of manifold pressure. The accident pilot stated that he did not notice the landing gear warning tone until after the airplane stopped on the ground. Most of the accident pilot's instruction in complex airplanes was not conducted in the accident airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:40 EDT
Nearest AirportCharleston Executive Airport (0nm)
Runway22
Runway Length4313 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172RG
Tail NumberN6208V
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-F1A6 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 25 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Age 34 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind185° @ 9 kt
Visibility9 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 64 F
Altimeter29.89 inHg
Observation Time20:35
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data