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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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April 20, 2009 · Enstrom 280FX · N409LH

Dacono, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 20, 2009
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Dacono, CO
Aircraft
Enstrom 280FX
Tail Number
N409LH
Operator
New Course Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN09CA257

According to the instructor, the student pilot was making a practice autorotation to be followed by a powered recovery in preparation for his taking the private pilot practical test. When power was added, only 2500 rpm (instead of 3050 rpm) were attained. The helicopter slid approximately 2 feet on a rain-soaked field. The skid toes dug into the soft ground, stopping forward movement and causing the fuselage to shift forward. The main rotor blades contacted and severed the tail rotor driveshaft. In addition the tail rotor gearbox, tailboom, and a main rotor blade were damaged. Postaccident examination of the engine and powertrain revealed no anomalies that would have prevented the engine from producing full power.

NTSB Probable Cause

Environmental issues-Physical environment-Terrain-Wet/muddy-Effect on operation

Full Narrative

According to the instructor, the student pilot was making a practice autorotation to be followed by a powered recovery in preparation for his taking the private pilot practical test. When power was added, only 2500 rpm (revolutions per minute) instead of 3050 rpm was attained. A forced landing ensued and the helicopter slid approximately 2 feet on a rain-soaked field. The skid toes dug into the soft ground, stopping forward movement and causing the fuselage to shift forward. The main rotor blades contacted and severed the tail rotor driveshaft. In addition, the the tail rotor gearbox, tailboom, and a main rotor blade were damaged. Post-accident examination of the engine and power train revealed no anomalies that would have prevented the engine from producing full power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:22 MDT
Nearest Airport3nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftEnstrom 280FX
Tail NumberN409LH
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorNew Course Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · HIO-360-F1AD · Reciprocating · 225
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 27 · First Class · None
Crew 2Age 34 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 12 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Observation Time16:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data