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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

July 2, 2009 · Cessna 172S · N525ND

Grand Forks, ND

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 2, 2009
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Grand Forks, ND
Aircraft
Cessna 172S
Tail Number
N525ND
Operator
Und Aerospace Foundation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN09CA402

The accident occurred during the student pilot's third landing on his first solo flight. He reported that he flew the final approach between 72 and 74 knots and that he reduced engine power as the airplane crossed-over the runway numbers. He stated that the stall warning horn sounded as he flared, but the aircraft did not descend onto the runway. He reduced his yoke back pressure and the airplane landed hard on the runway. The airplane then proceeded to bounce several times before stabilizing on a landing rollout. An after-flight inspection revealed that one of the propeller blade tips was curled from contact with the runway and that the engine firewall was substantially deformed.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Landing flare-Incorrect use/operation - C

Full Narrative

The accident occurred during the student pilot's third landing on his first solo flight. He reported that he flew the final approach between 72 and 74 knots and that he reduced engine power as the airplane crossed-over the runway numbers. He stated that the stall warning horn sounded as he flared, but the aircraft did not descend onto the runway. He reduced his yoke back pressure and the airplane landed hard on the runway. The airplane then proceeded to bounce several times before stabilizing on a landing rollout. An after-flight inspection revealed that one of the propeller blade tips was curled from contact with the runway and that the engine firewall was substantially deformed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:30 CDT
Nearest AirportGrand Forks International (0nm)
Runway35L
Runway Length7349 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172S
Tail NumberN525ND
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorUnd Aerospace Foundation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-L2A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 21 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 52
Altimeter29.96 inHg
Observation Time00:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data