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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

November 1, 2009 · Cessna T182T · N652CP

Loveland, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 1, 2009
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Loveland, CO
Aircraft
Cessna T182T
Tail Number
N652CP
Operator
Civil Air Patrol
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN10LA047

The flight instructor requested that the pilot demonstrate a "power-off 180-degree accuracy approach and landing to the 1000-foot mark" on runway 15 with no flaps. The pilot was low on the approach. As the airplane crossed the runway threshold, they felt an impact and the airplane landed "hard." The airplane had struck a two-foot high snow bank that was between the threshold lights. The instructor said the upslope runway, inability to brighten the airspeed readout on the G1000 avionics system, and dusk light conditions contributed to the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to attain the proper touchdown point during dusk light conditions, and his failure to execute a go-around.

Full Narrative

On October 31, 2009, approximately 1845 mountain standard time, a Cessna T182T, N652CP, registered to the Civil Air Patrol (CAP), was substantially damaged when it struck a snow berm during landing at Fort Collins-Loveland Municipal Airport (FNL), Loveland, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The instructional flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and flight instructor on board the airplane were not injured. The local flight originated at FNL approximately 1705. The pilot said that at the conclusion of the CAP check flight, they returned to the airport for pattern work. The flight instructor requested that the pilot demonstrate a "power-off 180-degree accuracy approach and landing to the 1000-foot mark" on runway 15. The first attempt resulted in a go-around. On the second attempt, the airplane was "a little low but [we] were carrying 75 KIAS [knots indicated airspeed] (best glide speed) with no flaps." As the airplane crossed the runway threshold, they felt an impact and the airplane landed "hard." The ELT (emergency locator transmitter) activated but the airbags did not. They taxied to the ramp via taxiway A4. Post-flight inspection revealed a bent right main landing gear, wrinkled right fairing, torn skin on the right horizontal stabilizer and displaced elevator, and buckling of the fuselage skin aft of the left main landing gear. Examination of the runway revealed the blast pad chevrons were clear of snow but the runway threshold had a 2-foot high snowbank between the runway threshold lights. The instructor said the upslope runway, inability to brighten the airspeed readout on the G1000 avionics system, and dusk light conditions were factors in the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:45 MDT
Nearest AirportFort Collins-Loveland Municipa (0nm)
Runway15
Runway Length8500 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna T182T
Tail NumberN652CP
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorCivil Air Patrol
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · TIO-540-AK1A · Reciprocating · 238
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 45 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Age 61 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind90° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C / 34 C
Altimeter30.05 inHg
Observation Time01:30
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data