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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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April 30, 2010 · Cessna 172N · N733SN

Tamuning

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 30, 2010
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury), 1 uninjured
Location
Tamuning
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N733SN
Injuries
Serious
NTSB Number
WPR10LA220

Unable to get the engine started, the pilot elected to exit the airplane and turn the propeller by hand. The pilot turned off all electrical power and took the keys out of the ignition after turning the magnetos to off prior to exiting the cockpit. As he turned the propeller with both hands his head went beneath the propeller, which struck his head and resulted in a serious injury to the pilot.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain clearance with the airplane’s propeller while hand-propping.

Full Narrative

On April 30, 2010, about 1630 local time, a Cessna 172N, N733SN, registered to Micronesian Aviation Systems Inc., and operated by a private pilot, had the propeller strike the pilot while the airplane was being prepared for a 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The private pilot received serious injuries, and the safety pilot in the airplane and occupying the right front seat was not injured. The airplane, which was being prepared to be flown when the accident occurred, was not damaged. In a statement submitted to the Safety Board investigator-in-charge (IIC), the safety pilot reported that during the starting sequence the pilot was unable to start the engine. The safety pilot stated that after attempting two more start attempts the pilot said that he would exit the airplane and rotate the propeller [by hand] to see if that would “help out with the engine start.” The safety pilot further reported that prior to exiting the airplane the pilot pulled the mixture to the cutoff position, pulled the throttle to idle, turned off the master switch, and turned the magnetos off and pulled out the keys. The safety pilot reported that the pilot then exited the airplane and proceeded to the propeller where “…he turned the propeller a few times with one hand, and then with both hands. As he turned the propeller with both hands his head went beneath the propeller and [it] struck his head.” The safety pilot added that emergency medical personnel responded to the injured pilot a short time later and transported him to a local hospital for treatment.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 UTC
Nearest AirportGuam International Airport (0nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN733SN
Aircraft CategoryAir
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 44 · Third Class · Serious
Crew 2Age 29 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind90° @ 12 kt, gusting 18 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Altimeter29.86 inHg
Observation Time06:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data