Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

July 15, 2010 · Garlick Helicopters OH-58A+ · N802JB

Rowley, MA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 15, 2010
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Rowley, MA
Aircraft
Garlick Helicopters OH-58A+
Tail Number
N802JB
Operator
Horizon Helicopters
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA10LA362

The pilot stated that he was conducting an aerial application flight when the low rotor rpm audio warning sounded. The pilot elected to fly the helicopter for another 30 minutes to ensure normal operation. Shortly thereafter, about 200 feet above ground level and at 70 knots, the low rotor rpm audio warning sounded again. The pilot lowered the collective to restore rotor rpm, but engine and rotor speed accelerated through the upper limits. The pilot then reduced the throttle to idle and performed an autorotation. The helicopter landed hard into a salt marsh, buckling the tail boom. The pilot did not report any flight control anomalies with the helicopter. A postaccident examination of the governor drive housing and driveshaft assemblies revealed that the inner and outer raceways were "frosted" in the ball tracks. Additionally, the ball tracks were offset from the center of the raceway in a manner consistent with a thrust load towards the driveshaft nut, relative to the drive housing. The ball track offset was not circumferentially uniform, suggesting that the bearing inner races were misaligned relative to the outer bearing races. In general, such misalignment typically results in excessive forces and subsequent fatigue failure of the ball separator. The failure of the drive bearings caused the power turbine governor to provide the incorrect signal to the main fuel control. A review of the engine records indicated that the last overhaul of the power turbine governor was at 1,942.9 hours time since new. The power turbine governor has accumulated an additional 1,590 hours time since overhaul. The power governor turbine time before overhaul (TBO) time is 2,000 hours.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the power turbine governor internal driveshaft bearings, resulting in the failure of the governor.

Full Narrative

On July 15, 2010, at 1358 eastern daylight time, a Garlick Helicopter, OH-58A+, N802JB, registered to and operated by Horizon Helicopters LLC, experienced a hard landing in a salt marsh following a loss of the main rotor rpm control near Rowley, Massachusetts. The aerial application flight was operated under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulation Part 137 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The certificated commercial pilot and passenger reported no injuries, and the helicopter was substantially damaged. The flight departed Kent's Island road, Newbury, Massachusetts, at 1342. The pilot stated that he was performing an aerial application when the low rotor rpm audio warning sounded. The collective was lowered and the rpm returned to normal. The pilot elected to fly the helicopter for another 30 minutes to ensure normal operation, and the helicopter operated normally. Shortly thereafter, while in cruise flight at approximately 200 feet above ground level at 70 knots, the low rotor rpm audio warning sounded again. The collective was lowered to restore rotor rpm, but engine and rotor speed accelerated through the upper limits. The collective was then increased to load the engine and main rotor to prevent an over-speed. This attempt had no noticeable effect and, subsequently, the pilot rolled the throttle to idle, performed an autorotation, landed hard, and buckled the tail boom. The pilot did not report any flight control anomalies prior to the accident. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the helicopter. Flight control continuity was confirmed from the cockpit through the tail rotor system, and from the cockpit cyclic and collective controls through the main rotor head. Further examination of the helicopter revealed that the power turbine governor was damaged, and removed for further examination. The power turbine governor was examined by representatives of the power turbine governor, bearing and engine manufacturers, under the supervision of the FAA inspector, on September 1 2010. Examination of the drive housing and drive shaft assemblies revealed that the inner and outer races were "frosted" in the ball tracks. Further examination of the driveshaft revealed that the bearing ball separators were damaged. A review of the engine records indicated that the last overhaul of the power turbine governor was completed at 1,942.9 hours time since new. The power turbine governor had accumulated an additional 1,590 hours time since overhaul. The power governor turbine time before overhaul (TBO) time is 2,000 hours.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:58 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledUnknown
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftGarlick Helicopters OH-58A+
Tail NumberN802JB
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorHorizon Helicopters
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsRolls Royce · T63-A720 · Turboshaft · 420
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 53 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind130° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F
Altimeter30.04 inHg
Observation Time17:53
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data