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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 2, 2010 · Cessna 177B · N925KM

Mashpee, MA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 2, 2010
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Mashpee, MA
Aircraft
Cessna 177B
Tail Number
N925KM
Operator
Rocky Wings
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA10LA396

The flight had been flown at a reduced power setting and about 2 hours and 5 minutes into it, the pilot moved the propeller control to the low pitch position and applied the carburetor heat. The engine lost power and in response, the pilot removed the carburetor heat and then attempted to restore engine power by reapplying carburetor heat and switching the fuel selector to another tank. The engine only responded for a few seconds and lost power again. He maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing and ditched near a shoreline. A postaccident examination of the engine and engine accessories by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed no evidence of mechanical failures or malfunctions that could have contributed to the loss of engine power. Based on the temperature and dew point about the time of the accident, the conditions were favorable for serious icing at glide power.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s delayed use of carburetor heat while flying at reduced power settings in conditions that were favorable for carburetor icing resulting in the partial loss of engine power.

Full Narrative

On August 2, 2010, about 1205 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 177B, N925KM, registered to Rocky Wings, Inc., sustained substantial damage while ditching after a loss of engine power near the southern coastline of Mashpee, Massachusetts. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Fairmouth Airpark, Fairmouth, Massachusetts, about 1000. The pilot stated that he conducted a thorough preflight inspection and engine run-up before departure, with no discrepancies noted. The flight departed with full fuel tanks and flew locally at 1,000 feet with the power set to 20 inches manifold pressure and 2,300 rpm for most of the flight. While south of Mashpee, preparing to return to the departure airpark, the pilot moved the propeller control to the low pitch position and applied carburetor heat, but the engine lost power. He immediately removed carburetor heat which did not restore engine power, and trimmed to maintain 70 knots while attempting to restore engine power by the application of carburetor heat, and switching the fuel selector to the left and right positions. The engine responded for a few seconds then lost power again. The pilot then concentrated his efforts at flying the airplane and elected to ditch the airplane away from the beach area. The airplane remained upright after water contact and both occupants exited from the co-pilot's door and swam to shore. Examination of the engine by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector revealed crankshaft, camshaft, and valve train continuity. Inspection of the ignition system components consisting of the magnetos, spark plugs, and ignition leads revealed no evidence of preaccident failures or malfunctions. Inspection of the air induction and exhaust systems revealed some impact damage but there was no evidence of preaccident failures or malfunctions. Inspection of the oil filter revealed no ferrous contamination, and the fuel system components consisting of the carburetor, engine-driven fuel pump, auxiliary fuel pump and flexible fuel lines revealed no evidence of preaccident failures or malfunctions. No mechanical reasons for the reported loss of engine power could be determined. Review of FAA Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin CE-09-35, titled Carburetor Icing Prevention revealed that, based on the temperature and dew point about the time of the accident, 75 and 52 degrees Fahrenheit respectively, the atmospheric conditions were favorable for serious icing at glide power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:05 EDT
Nearest AirportFalmouth Airpark (4nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 177B
Tail NumberN925KM
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorRocky Wings
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1F6 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 64 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind230° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point52
Altimeter30.17 inHg
Observation Time15:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data